rubber
n. · adj.-
1 elastic material (n.) A2 Elementary Sciencea strong, flexible material made from the sap of a tree or from chemicals.
a tough, elastic, polymeric substance made from the latex of tropical plants or produced synthetically.
ExampleThe soles of these hiking boots are made of thick, durable rubber.
ExampleModern industrial manufacturing relies heavily on synthetic rubber for the production of seals, gaskets, and heavy-duty vehicle tyres.
- latex
- elastomer
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2 pencil eraser (n.) A2 Elementary British Englisha small piece of rubber or plastic used to remove pencil marks from paper.
an implement, typically made of rubber or vinyl, used for removing markings made by a pencil.
ExampleI made a mistake in my drawing, so I used a rubber to fix it.
ExampleThe student reached into her pencil case for a rubber to clean up the stray graphite marks on her technical diagram.
Teacher's tipIn American English, this is almost exclusively called an 'eraser'. Using 'rubber' in the US for this object may cause confusion or amusement due to its slang meaning.
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3 condom (n.) B2 Upper Intermediate American English Slang Informal Medicinea thin rubber covering worn during sex to prevent pregnancy or disease.
a sheath, typically made of latex, used as a contraceptive and a barrier against sexually transmitted infections.
ExampleThe health clinic provides free rubbers and advice on safe sex.
ExamplePublic health campaigns in the 1990s frequently used informal terms like 'rubbers' to make discussions about safe sex more accessible to teenagers.
- condom
- prophylactic
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4 series of games (n.) C1 Advanced British English Formal Sporta series of games, especially in bridge or cricket, where the winner is the one who wins the most matches.
a contest consisting of a series of matches, typically the best of three or five, between two sides.
ExampleThe two teams are tied, so the final rubber will decide the tournament winner.
ExampleAfter winning the first two matches convincingly, the visiting team secured the rubber with one game still left to play.
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5 car tyres (n.) C1 Advanced Slang Sportthe tyres on a vehicle, especially in racing.
the tyres of a motor vehicle, particularly in the context of automotive racing and tyre performance.
ExampleThe driver went into the pits to get some fresh rubber for the final laps.
ExampleThe pit crew worked frantically to change the rubber, as the driver complained of losing grip on the overheating asphalt.
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6 bounced check (adj.) C2 Proficiency Slangused to describe a bank check that cannot be paid because there is no money in the account.
referring to a cheque that is returned by a bank due to insufficient funds.
ExampleHe tried to pay with a rubber check, but the shop owner refused it.
ExampleThe landlord became suspicious after receiving a rubber cheque for the third month in a row.
From rub + -er. The sense of the substance comes from its ability to function as an eraser, displacing earlier caoutchouc. The senses not pertaining to rubbing or erasing are secondarily derived from the name of the substance.
Unknown.