English Reference

Word

rug

US/ˈɹəɡ/

UK/ɹˈʌɡ/

Definitions

01floor covering

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a piece of thick material used to cover part of a floor.

n. a floor covering made of thick woven fabric or animal skin, typically smaller than a carpet and not fixed to the floor.

“We put a soft blue rug in the middle of the living room floor.”

“The interior designer selected a hand-knotted Persian rug to anchor the seating area and provide a contrast to the dark hardwood floors.”

Synonyms

02blanket

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun British English

n. a thick, warm cover used on a bed or for a picnic.

n. a thick fabric covering used for warmth, particularly as a lap-cover or a travel blanket.

“It was a cold evening, so she wrapped a travel rug around her legs.”

“The spectators at the outdoor match huddled under heavy woollen rugs as the temperature dropped toward freezing.”

Synonyms

03hairpiece

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Informal · Slang

n. a wig or hairpiece that a man wears to cover a bald head.

n. a slang term for a toupee or hairpiece, often used disparagingly to imply the hair looks unnatural.

“Everyone knew he was wearing a rug because the colour didn't match his eyebrows.”

“The comedian made several jokes about the politician's obvious rug, which appeared to shift slightly whenever he spoke emphatically.”

Synonyms

wigtoupee

04horse blanket

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a protective cloth cover for a horse.

n. a heavy cloth covering designed to protect a horse from cold weather or insects.

“The stable hand put a warm rug on the horse after the evening ride.”

“During the winter months, the horses are kept in the paddock with waterproof rugs to protect them from the biting wind and rain.”

Synonyms

05crypto scam

C1 · Advanced Computing Slang

v. to suddenly take away support or money from a project, leaving others with nothing.

v. to perform a 'rug pull' by abruptly withdrawing liquidity or support from a cryptocurrency project to defraud investors.

“The developers disappeared overnight and rugged the entire community.”

“Investors were left devastated after the anonymous team rugged the project, draining millions of dollars from the liquidity pool in a single transaction.”

Synonyms

Etymology

Uncertain; probably of North Germanic origin; perhaps inherited via Middle English rugge (suggested by Middle English ruggy (“hairy, shaggy, bristly”) and rugged (“hairy, shaggy, rugged”)), from Old Norse rǫgg (“shagginess, tuft”), from Proto-Germanic rawwō (“long wool”), probably related to *rūhaz (“rough”), related to English rag and rough. Cognate with dialectal Norwegian rugga (“coarse coverlet”), Swedish rugg (“rough entangled hair”), related to English rag and rough. Compare also Old English rȳhe (“rug, rough covering, blanket”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference