Definitions
01seat for a horse
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a leather seat that you put on a horse's back for a rider.
n. a seat for a rider, typically made of leather, secured to the back of an animal by a girth.
“He tightened the strap to make sure the saddle wouldn't slip while he was riding.”
“The equestrian spent several minutes adjusting the saddle to ensure the horse's comfort before beginning the dressage routine.”
02bicycle seat
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. the small seat on a bicycle or motorcycle.
n. the seat on a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle.
“I had to lower the bicycle saddle because my legs couldn't reach the pedals.”
“Long-distance cyclists often invest in ergonomic saddles to prevent discomfort during multi-day tours.”
Synonyms
03mountain ridge
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Science Technical
n. a low point on a ridge between two mountain peaks.
n. a low point or pass along a ridge between two higher peaks, resembling the shape of a horse's saddle.
Español:collado
“The hikers rested in the saddle between the two mountains before the final climb.”
“The geological survey identified a broad saddle connecting the two limestone massifs, providing a natural route for the proposed trail.”
04to equip an animal
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to put a saddle on a horse or other animal.
v. to place and secure a saddle on an animal in preparation for riding. Often used with the particle 'up'.
Español:ensillar
“The guide told us to saddle our horses and get ready to leave the camp.”
“The stable hands were instructed to saddle the mares early in the morning to avoid the midday heat.”
Usage
Often used as the phrasal verb 'saddle up'.
Synonyms
Antonyms
05to burden someone
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to give someone a difficult job or a big responsibility that they do not want.
v. to burden or encumber someone with a task, debt, or responsibility. Transitive; almost always used in the passive voice or with 'with'.
“The company was saddled with a lot of debt after the expensive project failed.”
“It seems unfair to saddle a junior employee with the entire responsibility for the department's budget deficit.”
Usage
Usually takes the preposition 'with'.
Etymology
From Middle English sadel, from Old English sadol, from Proto-West Germanic sadul, from Proto-Germanic sadulaz (“saddle”). Further etymology uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European sod-dʰlo-, from sed- (“to sit”) + -dʰlom (a variant of -trom (suffix forming nouns denoting instruments or tools)), though the Oxford English Dictionary says this “presents formal difficulties”. Cognates * Danish sadel * Dutch zadel * German Sattel * Icelandic söðull * Low German Sadel * Russian седло́ (sedló) * Saterland Frisian Soadel * Scots sadil * Swedish sadel * West Frisian seal
From Middle English sadelen (“to put a saddle on (an animal), to saddle”) [and other forms], from Old English sadolian, sadelian, sadilian (“to saddle”), from Proto-Germanic sadulōną (“to saddle”), from sadulaz (“a saddle”, noun) (see further at etymology 1) + *-ōną (suffix forming denominative verbs from nouns). Cognates * Middle Dutch sādelen (modern Dutch zadelen) * Middle Low German sādelen * Old Danish sathlæ (modern Danish sadle) * Old High German satalōn, satulōn (Middle High German satelen, sateln, German satteln) * Old Norse sǫðla * Old Swedish saþla (modern Swedish sadla)
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
NOUN
Related words
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B1 · Intermediate
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/saddle
「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0