English Reference

Word

scissors

Phoneticsscis·sors

US/ˈsɪzɝz/

UK/sˈɪsəz/

Definitions

02exercise or movement

B2

n. an exercise where you move your legs past each other like the blades of scissors.

n. a physical exercise or movement, typically performed lying down, involving the rhythmic crossing of the legs to engage the abdominal muscles.

“The trainer told us to do twenty scissors to strengthen our core muscles.”

“To conclude the abdominal circuit, the athlete performed a series of controlled scissors, ensuring her lower back remained pressed firmly against the mat.”

Synonyms

leg liftsflutter kicks

03aviation maneuver

C2 · Science

n. a defensive move in air combat where a pilot turns back and forth to make an attacker fly past them.

n. a series of short, sharp turns used in dogfighting to reduce forward speed and force an attacking aircraft to overshoot the defender's position.

“The pilot used the scissors to get behind the enemy plane.”

“The flight lead successfully executed a rolling scissors, bleeding off enough airspeed to force the interceptor into a vulnerable position ahead of his nose.”

Technical

Usage

Often used in the phrase 'the scissors' or 'rolling scissors'.

Synonyms

04rock-paper-scissors

B1

n. a hand shape in a game that represents the cutting tool.

n. a hand gesture in the game of rock-paper-scissors, formed by extending the index and middle fingers in a V-shape.

“I chose scissors, but my brother won the game by choosing rock.”

“In a surprising final round, both competitors threw scissors simultaneously, resulting in a draw that necessitated a tie-breaking match.”

Etymology

From Middle English sisours (attested since 1350–1400), from Old French cisoirs, from Late Latin cīsōria, plural of cīsōrium (“cutting tool”); from Latin word root -cīsus (compare excise) or caesus, past participle of caedō (“to cut”). Partially displaced native Old English sċēara (“scissors, shears”), whence shears. Doublet of chisel. The current spelling, from the 16th century, is due to association with Medieval Latin scissor (“tailor”), from Latin carrying the meaning “carver, cutter”, from scindō (“to split”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

scissorVerbscissorsNoun

Idioms

run with scissors — To behave recklessly.

Domains

AviationMilitary

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/scissors

English Reference