English Reference
noun · verb

airdrop

n. · v.
US /ˈɛɹdɹɑp/ UK /ˈeədɹɒp/ air·drop UK spelling airdropping, airdrops

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.the act of dropping food, medicine, or equipment from a plane using a parachute.

    n.the delivery of supplies, equipment, or personnel by dropping them from an aircraft in flight, typically using parachutes.

    Simple

    The military organized an airdrop to bring food to the people trapped by the flood.

    In context

    Following the earthquake, the relief agency coordinated a massive airdrop of medical supplies to the remote mountain villages where roads were blocked.

    aerial deliverysupply drop
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.to drop supplies or people from a plane.

    v.to deliver goods or personnel via aerial drop from an aircraft.

    Simple

    The pilots had to airdrop the crates because there was no place to land.

    In context

    The logistics team decided to airdrop the heavy machinery directly into the clearing to save time on ground transport.

    Usage

    Often used as a transitive verb taking a direct object.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate Informal Computing

    v.to send a photo or file from one phone or computer to another using a wireless connection.

    v.to transfer data between devices using a proprietary close-range wireless protocol, specifically Apple's AirDrop.

    Simple

    Can you airdrop that photo of the sunset to my phone?

    In context

    She asked her colleague to airdrop the presentation slides so she could review them on her tablet during the flight.

    Teacher's tip

    While technically a brand name, it is commonly used as a lowercase verb in casual conversation.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Technical Computing

    n.a way of giving away free digital money (tokens) to many people at once to promote a new project.

    n.the unsolicited distribution of a cryptocurrency token or coin, usually for free, to numerous wallet addresses to encourage adoption.

    Simple

    I received some free tokens in a recent airdrop from a new tech company.

    In context

    The startup announced an airdrop to reward early adopters and increase the liquidity of their new digital asset.


Borrowed from the military airdrop — supplies dropped from an aircraft — reused for tokens dropped into users' wallets.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated