English Reference
noun

scratching

n.
US /ˈskɹætʃɪŋ/ UK /skɹˈætʃɪŋ/ scratch·ing

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    the sound or act of rubbing a surface with your nails or a sharp tool.

    the act of rubbing a surface with a sharp object or the resulting auditory sensation.

    Simple

    I heard a strange scratching sound coming from behind the wooden wall.

    In context

    The constant scratching of the dog at the back door eventually wore a visible groove into the expensive oak finish.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency Technical Music

    moving a vinyl record back and forth by hand to create rhythmic sounds.

    a DJ technique involving the manual manipulation of a vinyl record to produce percussive or rhythmic sounds.

    Simple

    The DJ used scratching to add a cool rhythm to the hip-hop track.

    In context

    Advanced scratching requires precise motor control and a deep understanding of rhythmic syncopation within the context of live performance.

    turntablism
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate British English Cooking

    a piece of fried pig skin that is very crunchy and salty.

    a snack consisting of deep-fried pig skin, typically seasoned with salt.

    Simple

    He bought a bag of pork scratchings to eat while watching the game.

    In context

    While common in British pubs, pork scratchings are often avoided by health-conscious consumers due to their high sodium and fat content.

    Usage

    Usually used in the plural form 'pork scratchings'.

    pork rind

Scratching their heads as to their purpose, the researchers examined the resin balls more closely.

Phys.org· 1 Sept 2026
This entry
Level C2 · Proficiency
Frequency Frequent
Updated