English Reference
adjective

significant

adj.
US /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ UK /sɪɡnˈɪfɪkənt/ sig·nif·i·cant UK spelling significants

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    important or having a big effect on something.

    having a major or noticeable effect; sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention.

    Simple

    The new law made a significant difference to the lives of many people.

    In context

    The discovery of the new vaccine represented a significant breakthrough in the global fight against the pandemic.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    large enough to be noticed or to matter.

    reasonably large in number, amount, or size.

    Simple

    A significant number of students decided to study from home this year.

    In context

    The company invested a significant amount of capital into research and development over the last fiscal year.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Literary

    having a special or secret meaning that is not said out loud.

    conveying a meaning that is not explicitly stated; suggestive of a deeper or hidden intent.

    Simple

    He gave her a significant look across the room, but he didn't say a word.

    In context

    The silence that followed her question was significant, suggesting that the board members were not as united as they claimed.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced AcademicTechnical Math

    in science and math, describing a result that is unlikely to happen by accident.

    having a low probability of occurring by chance; used to describe data that shows a true relationship or effect.

    Simple

    The researchers found a significant link between diet and heart health.

    In context

    The correlation between the two variables was found to be statistically significant at the 0.05 level, rejecting the null hypothesis.

    Usage

    Often used in the phrase 'statistically significant'.

    non random

Usage significant changes · significant amounts · significant damage

Another mass call-up, however, would carry significant political risks for the Kremlin.

The Guardian· 14 Aug 2026

Courtney Gartshore, 28, used the appliance to subject Dahlia-Rose Gartshore to “significant and sustained heat” on the head and body, fatally injuring her.

BreakingNews.ie· 14 Aug 2026

From Latin significans, present participle of significare, from signum (“sign”) + ficare (“do, make”), variant of facere.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin significans
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Very common
Updated