English Reference

Word

silver

Phoneticssil·ver, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsɪɫvɝ/

UK/sˈɪlvɐ/

Definitions

01the precious metal

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun Science

n. a shiny, expensive, grey-white metal used to make jewellery, coins, and mirrors.

n. a lustrous, white, metallic chemical element (symbol Ag) valued for its conductivity and aesthetic appeal in jewellery and currency.

“She wore a beautiful necklace made of pure silver.”

“The artisan specialised in working with sterling silver, creating intricate filigree patterns that were highly sought after by collectors.”

Synonyms

Ag

02cutlery and utensils

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Cooking

n. spoons, forks, and knives used for eating, even if they are not made of real silver.

n. a collective term for cutlery, tableware, and other eating utensils, regardless of their actual metallic composition.

“We only use the good silver when we have guests for dinner.”

“The butler spent the afternoon polishing the family silver in preparation for the formal banquet.”

Synonyms

03the colour

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun

n. a shiny, light grey colour like the metal silver.

n. a metallic, lustrous grey colour resembling the appearance of polished silver.

“The car was painted a bright, metallic silver.”

“The moonlight turned the surface of the lake into a shimmering sheet of silver.”

Synonyms

04a sports medal

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Sports

n. a medal given to the person who finishes in second place in a race or competition.

n. a medal made of or coloured like silver, awarded to the runner-up in a sporting event or competition.

“The swimmer was disappointed to win the silver instead of the gold.”

“After a photo finish, the judges confirmed that the local athlete had secured the silver by a fraction of a second.”

Synonyms

second place

Antonyms

05made of silver

A2 · Elementary

adj. made from the metal silver.

adj. composed of or plated with the metallic element silver.

“He gave her a small silver ring for her birthday.”

“The museum displayed a collection of ancient silver coins recovered from a shipwreck in the Mediterranean.”

06anniversary

B1 · Intermediate

adj. used to describe the 25th anniversary of an event, especially a wedding.

adj. denoting the twenty-fifth anniversary of a significant event, most commonly a marriage.

“My parents are celebrating their silver wedding anniversary this year.”

“The couple hosted a grand gala to commemorate their silver jubilee, inviting friends from across the country.”

Synonyms

twenty-fifth

07relating to the elderly

C1 · Advanced Academic

adj. relating to older people, often because of their grey or white hair.

adj. pertaining to senior citizens or the elderly, often used in economic or demographic contexts.

“The government is discussing the growth of the silver economy.”

“Economists are increasingly focused on the silver market as the aging population gains more significant purchasing power.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

08to turn grey

C2 · Proficiency Literary

v. to become grey or white, usually talking about someone's hair as they get older.

v. to become silvery or grey in appearance; specifically used in reference to hair whitening due to age.

“His hair began to silver at the temples when he reached his fifties.”

“As the years passed, his once-dark beard began to silver, giving him a distinguished and scholarly appearance.”

Synonyms

greywhiten

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “silver” in context.

01. silver lining 02. silver medallist

Etymology

As a surname, anglicised from the German Jewish ornamental surname Silber.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

silver(A2)

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/silver

English Reference