ENGLISH
REFERENCE

individual

n. countable
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəɫ// UK //ˌɪndɪvˈɪdʒuːəl// in·di·vid·u·al Academic General-service

n. a single person, rather than a whole group. You use this word when you want to focus on one person as a separate member of society.

n. a single human being as distinct from a group, class, or family. Often used in formal or academic contexts to emphasize personal agency or specific identity within a larger population.


SIMPLE

Each individual has the right to vote.

CONTEXTUAL

The scholarship is awarded to a talented individual who demonstrates a strong commitment to community service.

COMPLEX

While the study focuses on broad social trends, it also acknowledges that every individual responds differently to economic pressure based on their personal history and resources.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

PIE word *dwóh₁ From Medieval Latin indīviduālis, from Latin indīviduum (“an indivisible thing”), neuter of indīviduus (“indivisible, undivided”), from in + dīviduus (“divisible”), from dīvidō (“divide”).

Usage

Frequently used in legal, medical, or statistical contexts to replace the more general word 'person'.

Pitfall

The individuals in the room was quiet.The individuals in the room were quiet.Learners sometimes treat 'individual' as a collective noun like 'staff', but it is a standard countable noun that requires a plural verb.

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