ENGLISH
REFERENCE

individual

n. · adj.
US //ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəɫ// UK //ˌɪndɪvˈɪdʒuːəl// in·di·vid·u·al
  1. 1 a single person (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    one person, considered separately from the rest of their group or society.

    a single human being as distinct from a group, class, or family.

    Example

    The rights of the individual are just as important as the needs of the group.

    Example

    The study focuses on how the individual adapts to new social environments without the immediate support of their original community.

  2. 2 legal or statistical unit (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Academic Law

    a single person or thing used as a unit in law, science, or math.

    a single physical human being as a legal subject, or a single element within a statistical population.

    Example

    In this survey, each individual was asked about their daily habits.

    Example

    The law distinguishes between the liability of the individual and the liability of the corporation they represent.

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  1. 3 for one person (adj.)
    B1 Intermediate

    meant for only one person rather than a group.

    intended for, used by, or relating to a single person rather than a collective.

    Example

    The teacher gave the students individual attention to help them with the difficult task.

    Example

    Each athlete follows an individual training programme tailored to their specific physical strengths and weaknesses.

  2. 4 unique or distinct (adj.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    having a special quality that makes someone or something different from others.

    distinctive or characteristic of a particular person or thing.

    Example

    She has a very individual style of painting that is easy to recognise.

    Example

    The architect's individual approach to urban design often challenged the conventional standards of the period.

Origin

PIE word *dwóh₁ From Medieval Latin indīviduālis, from Latin indīviduum (“an indivisible thing”), neuter of indīviduus (“indivisible, undivided”), from in + dīviduus (“divisible”), from dīvidō (“divide”).

Word family

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