English Reference
noun

specialty

n.
US /ˈspeɪʃəɫti/ spe·cial·ty UK spelling specialties, specialty's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate American English

    a subject or skill that you know a lot about or are very good at.

    a specific field of study, professional expertise, or talent in which one excels.

    Simple

    The doctor's specialty is heart surgery, so she spends most of her time in the operating room.

    In context

    While the firm handles various legal matters, their primary specialty lies in intellectual property disputes involving international patents.

    Usage

    Often used with the preposition 'in'.

    specialismexpertiseforte
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate American English Cooking

    a product, often food, that a specific place or restaurant is famous for.

    a product or service that originates in and is uniquely characteristic of a specific location or establishment.

    Simple

    Fresh seafood is the specialty of this small coastal town.

    In context

    The chef prepared the house specialty, a slow-roasted duck that has been on the menu since the restaurant opened in 1920.

    signature dishfeature
  3. 03 C2 Proficiency TechnicalFormal Law

    a formal legal agreement that is signed and has a special seal.

    a contract or obligation under seal, such as a deed, which is distinguished from a simple contract.

    Simple

    The lawyer explained that a specialty is a formal document that doesn't always need proof of payment to be valid.

    In context

    Under common law, a specialty is an instrument under seal that creates a binding obligation even in the absence of consideration.

    Usage

    Usually refers to a 'specialty debt' or 'contract by specialty'.

    deedsealed instrument

Solly’s specialties are Tudor England, Renaissance and modern art, and World War II.

Smithsonian Magazine· 20 Aug 2026

Huaca Pucllana is open to tourists, with a restaurant serving Peruvian specialties like ceviche, stir-fried beef and roasted alpaca meat.

Phys.org· 19 Aug 2026

From Middle English specialte, Old French specialte, especialte, from Latin specialitas.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin specialitas
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated