English Reference

Word

spite

US/ˈspaɪt/

UK/spˈaɪt/

Definitions

01malice or ill will

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. a feeling of wanting to annoy or upset someone, often because you feel they have treated you badly.

n. a desire to harm, annoy, or frustrate someone, typically characterized by petty malice or ill will.

“He only invited her ex-boyfriend to the party out of pure spite.”

“The decision to block the promotion seemed to be motivated more by personal spite than by any objective assessment of her professional performance.”

Synonyms

malicenastinessspitefulness

Antonyms

02in spite of

B1 · Intermediate

prep. used to say that something happens even though there is something else that might prevent it.

prep. functioning as a complex preposition meaning 'notwithstanding' or 'despite'.

“In spite of the heavy rain, the football match continued until the end.”

“The company reported record profits in spite of the global economic downturn and rising energy costs.”

Usage

Always used in the fixed phrase 'in spite of'.

Pitfall

He went out in spite the rain.

He went out in spite of the rain.

The word 'spite' must be followed by 'of' when used as a preposition.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “spite” in context.

Verb

01. act from spite

“It was clear that the witness was acting from spite rather than telling the truth.”

verb + prep + noun

02. be motivated by spite

“The harsh criticism was clearly motivated by spite because of their past rivalry.”

verb + prep + noun

Adjective

03. petty spite

“The manager's decision to cancel his vacation seemed like an act of petty spite.”

adj + noun

04. pure spite

“She refused to help him not because she was busy, but out of pure spite.”

adj + noun

Noun

05. feeling of spite

“A sudden feeling of spite washed over him when he saw his ex-partner's success.”

noun + of + noun

Preposition

06. in spite of

“In spite of the heavy rain, the outdoor concert continued as planned.”

prep + noun + prep

07. out of spite

“He deleted all her photos out of spite after they had a huge argument.”

prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“We do it in spite of our platforms, not because of them.”
Aeon 1 Sept 2026

Etymology

From Middle English spit, a shortening of despit (whence despite), from Old French despit, from Latin dēspectum (“looking down on”), from Latin dēspiciō (“to look down, despise”). Compare also North Frisian spīt, spīd (“regret”), Saterland Frisian Spiet (“regret, remorse”), West Frisian spyt (“regret”), Dutch spijt (“regret, remorse”), German Low German Spiet (“anger, regret, remorse”), German Spiet (“annoyance, vexation”), Swedish spit (“insult, outrage, annoyance”), Norwegian spit (“insult, outrage, annoyance”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

spite(B2)

ADJECTIVE

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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