English Reference

Word

stuffing

Phoneticsstuff·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈstəfɪŋ/

UK/stˈʌfɪŋ/

Definitions

01cushion/toy filling

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the soft material used to fill things like pillows, cushions, or soft toys.

n. the material, such as feathers, foam, or synthetic fibre, used to fill hollow objects like upholstery or bedding.

“The old teddy bear was losing its stuffing through a small hole in its arm.”

“After years of use, the sofa cushions had become flat and required new foam stuffing to restore their original shape.”

Usage

Uncountable in this general sense.

Synonyms

02food

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Cooking

n. a mixture of bread, herbs, and vegetables used to fill meat before cooking.

n. a seasoned mixture, typically consisting of breadcrumbs, herbs, and onions, placed inside poultry or meat before roasting.

“We always have sage and onion stuffing with our roast turkey at Christmas.”

“The chef prepared a traditional chestnut stuffing, carefully packing it into the cavity of the bird to ensure it absorbed the juices during roasting.”

Usage

Commonly uncountable, though 'stuffings' can refer to different varieties.

Teaching tip

In American English, this is often called 'dressing' when cooked in a separate dish rather than inside the bird.

Synonyms

03search engine manipulation

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Computing Technical

n. putting too many keywords into a website to try and get more visitors.

n. the unethical practice of loading a webpage with keywords to manipulate search engine rankings.

“The website was penalised by Google for keyword stuffing.”

“Early SEO tactics often relied on keyword stuffing, but modern algorithms now identify and penalise such transparent attempts at manipulation.”

Usage

Usually appears in the compound 'keyword stuffing'.

04a heavy defeat

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports British English · Informal

n. a very bad loss in a game or competition.

n. a comprehensive or humiliating defeat in a sporting contest or competition.

“The home team took a real stuffing, losing the match six-nil.”

“After their unexpected stuffing in the semi-finals, the manager faced intense pressure from the fans to resign.”

Usage

Often used with the verb 'to get' or 'to take'.

Synonyms

thrashingdrubbing

Antonyms

05sexual intercourse

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Slang · Vulgar

n. a very rude and slang word for sex.

n. a vulgar slang term for the act of penetrative sexual intercourse.

“He made a crude joke about giving her a stuffing.”

“The dialogue in the film was criticised for its reliance on vulgarisms and references to stuffing.”

Teaching tip

This is highly offensive in most contexts; learners should be aware of the meaning to avoid accidental use.

Synonyms

Etymology

By surface analysis, stuff + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

stuffing(B1)

Idioms

Domains

FinanceInternetLaw

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/stuffing

English Reference