Word
sweaty
US/ˈswɛti/
UK/swˈɛti/
Definitions
01covered in sweat
B1 · Intermediate
adj. covered or wet with sweat from heat or exercise.
adj. covered, moistened, or stained with perspiration.
“He felt hot and sweaty after running for the bus in the midday sun.”
“After ninety minutes of intense physical exertion on the pitch, the players emerged from the tunnel looking exhausted and sweaty.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
02causing sweat
B2 · Upper Intermediate
adj. describing a place or activity that makes you sweat.
adj. conducive to or causing perspiration, often due to high humidity or physical intensity.
“It was a sweaty afternoon in the crowded gym with no air conditioning.”
“The tropical climate made for a sweaty commute, as the moisture in the air prevented any natural cooling.”
03trying too hard to win
C1 · Advanced Sports Slang · Informal
adj. used to describe a player who is too serious or obsessed with winning a game.
adj. describing a player or a match characterised by excessive effort and a hyper-competitive attitude, often at the expense of fun.
“I stopped playing that game because the lobbies became too sweaty.”
“The community complained that the matchmaking system was placing casual players into sweaty lobbies filled with professionals.”
Usage
Often used as a pejorative in online gaming communities.
Teaching tip
This is a modern slang term; learners should use it only in informal contexts like gaming or sports.
Synonyms
Antonyms
04sportswear
B1 · Intermediate Plural noun Informal
n. comfortable clothes used for exercise, like a sweatshirt or sweatpants.
n. informal clothing designed for exercise or lounging, typically made of heavy cotton jersey.
“She changed into her sweaties as soon as she got home from work.”
“The trend of wearing sweaties in public has become increasingly acceptable in many urban professional environments.”
Usage
Usually used in the plural form 'sweaties'.
Synonyms
Real-World Examples
“I tend to collapse into a sweaty puddle when it gets hot, but I've been invited to take part in a heatwave experiment.” “We get it—hot weather can lead to some uncomfortable chafing, unsightly sweaty underarms, and let’s not even mention the restless nights.” “Removing body hair was a New Year's resolution made with friends, he said, but the resulting smooth surface made him feel and look cleaner, besides eliminating his sweaty discomfort.” “To get accurate results, Nix recommends a sweaty run or cycling session that lasts at least 45 minutes.” Etymology
From Middle English swety, equivalent to sweat + -y.
Influenced by the similarity of the spelling of sweety, and the humorous contrast between their meanings.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
ADJECTIVE
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B1 · Intermediate
- Updated
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