English Reference
adjective · verb · noun

dry

adj. · v. · n.
US /ˈdɹaɪ/ UK /dɹˈaɪ/ dry UK spelling dries, drys

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    adj.not wet or not covered in water.

    adj.free from or lacking moisture or liquid on a surface or within a substance.

    Simple

    Make sure your hands are dry before you touch the electrical plug.

    In context

    The desert air was so dry that any perspiration evaporated almost instantly, leaving a fine salt crust on the skin.

    aridparchedwaterless
  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    adj.used to describe wine or other drinks that are not sweet.

    adj.denoting a drink, especially wine, in which the natural sugars have been mostly converted to alcohol during fermentation.

    Simple

    I prefer a dry white wine with my grilled fish.

    In context

    The sommelier recommended a particularly dry Riesling to balance the richness of the cream-based sauce.

    unsweetened
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.boring, very serious, or without any interesting details.

    adj.lacking interest, warmth, or embellishment; often used to describe academic or technical prose.

    Simple

    The history textbook was so dry that I fell asleep while reading.

    In context

    The lecture was a dry recitation of statistics that failed to capture the human impact of the economic crisis.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.a way of being funny while looking very serious.

    adj.referring to a form of subtle, understated humour delivered with a straight face.

    Simple

    He has a very dry sense of humour that some people don't understand.

    In context

    Her dry wit often went unnoticed by those who expected more obvious physical comedy or punchlines.

    deadpanwrysardonic
  5. 05 C1 Advanced Formal Law

    adj.a place where selling or drinking alcohol is not allowed.

    adj.prohibiting the sale or consumption of alcoholic beverages.

    Simple

    Some counties in the southern United States are still dry.

    In context

    The university decided to make the entire campus a dry zone to discourage underage drinking during the festival.

    prohibitionist
    wet
  6. 06 A2 Elementary

    v.to make something dry by wiping it or leaving it in the air.

    v.to cause to become dry; to remove moisture from a surface or substance.

    Simple

    Hang your wet towel outside so it can dry in the sun.

    In context

    The laboratory technician used a centrifuge to dry the samples before weighing them for the final analysis.

    dehydratedesiccatewipe
  7. 07 C2 Proficiency InformalTechnical Theatre

    v.when an actor suddenly forgets what they are supposed to say during a play.

    v.to forget one's lines during a theatrical performance.

    Simple

    The lead actor dried in the middle of the second act.

    In context

    Even seasoned professionals occasionally dry under the pressure of a live opening night audience.

  8. 08 B2 Upper Intermediate Dialect

    n.the time of year when there is very little rain.

    n.the annual period of low rainfall in tropical climates.

    Simple

    We usually travel to the north during the dry to avoid the floods.

    In context

    During the dry, the landscape transforms from lush green to a dusty, golden brown as the waterholes vanish.

    Usage

    Usually used with 'the'.

    Teacher's tip

    Commonly used in Australia and other tropical regions to distinguish from the monsoon or rainy season.

    the wet

Usage dry conditions · dry weather · dry air

This entry
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated