English Reference

Word

telephone

Phoneticstele·phone

US/ˈtɛɫəˌfoʊn/

UK/tˈɛlɪfˌəʊn/

Definitions

01communication device

A1

n. a piece of equipment used for talking to someone in a different place.

n. a telecommunication device used for two-way voice communication over distances.

“The telephone on the desk rang loudly while I was in the kitchen.”

“Before the era of mobile technology, the household telephone was typically tethered to a wall jack in a central room of the house.”

Usage

Often shortened to 'phone' in modern everyday English.

Synonyms

02the game

B2

n. a game where a message is whispered from person to person and usually changes by the end.

n. a children's game in which a message is passed through a line of people via whispering, often resulting in humorous distortion.

“The kids played telephone at the party and the final sentence was hilarious.”

“The corporate communication breakdown felt like a game of telephone, where the original strategy was completely lost by the time it reached the staff.”

American English

Usage

Uncountable in this sense.

Synonyms

Chinese whispers

03to call someone

A2

v. to call someone using a telephone.

v. to contact or attempt to contact a person via a telecommunications network.

“I will telephone you tomorrow morning to discuss our travel plans.”

“The witness immediately telephoned the emergency services after observing the suspicious vehicle departing from the scene.”

Usage

Can be used with or without a direct object.

Synonyms

Etymology

First used by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 to refer to the modern instrument, but previous devices had been given this name, which was borrowed from French téléphone. Ultimately from Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice, sound”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Idioms

telephone tag — A situation in which a person unsuccessfully attempts to contact another person by telephone and leaves a message instead, and in which the second person then unsuccessfully attempts to return the initial call and leaves a message for the first person, and so on as if the two are playing a game of tag in which the most recent person to have been left with a message is now designated as "it" (i.e. as the player now obliged to chase the other and to attempt anew to make contact).

Domain

Hardware

This entry

Level
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Common
Updated

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English Reference