English Reference

Word

therapy

Phoneticsther·a·py, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈθɛɹəpi/

UK/θˈɛɹəpi/

Definitions

01medical or mental treatment

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Medicine

n. treatment to help someone feel better or get stronger after an illness, injury, or mental health struggle.

n. the remediation of a health problem, often following a clinical diagnosis; it encompasses both physiological and psychological interventions.

“After his car accident, he had to go to physical therapy twice a week.”

“The patient responded well to cognitive behavioral therapy, showing significant improvement in managing her anxiety symptoms over six months.”

Usage

Often used uncountably when referring to the process in general, but countable when referring to a specific type.

Teaching tip

In modern conversation, 'therapy' without a modifier usually implies psychotherapy (counseling).

02healing quality

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. a feeling or activity that makes you feel calm, happy, or relaxed.

n. the curative or restorative power or quality of an activity or environment.

“For many people, gardening is a form of therapy after a stressful day at work.”

“The quiet solitude of the mountains provided a much-needed therapy for the exhausted researchers.”

Teaching tip

Often used metaphorically for hobbies like gardening or cooking.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “therapy” in context.

Verb

01. benefit from therapy

“Many patients benefit from therapy when they combine it with regular exercise.”

verb + prep + noun

02. recommend therapy

“The doctor might recommend therapy if you are feeling overwhelmed by stress.”

verb + noun

03. undergo therapy

“She decided to undergo therapy to help her cope with the loss of her job.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. cognitive therapy

“Cognitive therapy is often used to treat anxiety by changing negative thought patterns.”

adj + noun

05. intensive therapy

“He required three months of intensive therapy to regain full use of his leg.”

adj + noun

06. occupational therapy

“Occupational therapy helps people develop the skills needed for daily living and working.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. group therapy

“In group therapy, members share their experiences and support each other's recovery.”

noun + noun

08. therapy session

“During the first therapy session, the counselor asked about my childhood.”

noun + noun

Preposition

09. in therapy

“He has been in therapy for six months and feels much more confident now.”

prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“We tested if the gene therapy would still work and be delivered into cells, and we show that it would.”
Phys.org 17 Aug 2026
“After a lot of therapy, they say, “I actually have started to find the happiness and the joy of meeting people.”
The Guardian 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From New Latin therapīa, from Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía, “service, medical treatment”), from θεραπεύω (therapeúō, “to serve, treat medically”) + -ία (-ía, suffix for forming abstract nouns).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

therapy(B2)

Domain

Medicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference