English Reference

Word

cure

US/ˈkjʊɹ/

UK/kjˈɔː/

Definitions

01to make healthy

B1 · Intermediate Medicine

v. to make someone healthy again after they have been ill.

v. to restore an individual to health or to eliminate a disease or its effects. Transitive, taking the person or the illness as the direct object.

“The doctors managed to cure the patient after a long stay in the hospital.”

“While modern antibiotics can cure most bacterial infections, the rise of drug-resistant strains presents a significant challenge to global health systems.”

Pitfall

The doctor cured to him.

The doctor cured him.

The verb 'cure' is transitive and takes a direct object without a preposition.

Synonyms

Antonyms

infectsicken

02to preserve food

B2 · Upper Intermediate Cooking

v. to treat food, like meat or fish, with salt or smoke so it lasts a long time.

v. to preserve meat, fish, or vegetable matter by salting, smoking, or drying to prevent decomposition.

“Farmers used to cure ham in the winter to make it last all year.”

“The traditional method involves using a dry rub of salt and spices to cure the salmon before it is cold-smoked over oak chips.”

03to harden materials

C1 · Advanced Engineering Technical

v. to let a material like glue, plastic, or concrete become hard and strong.

v. to allow a material to harden or toughen through a chemical process, often involving heat, pressure, or time.

“You need to let the concrete cure for several days before you build on it.”

“The epoxy resin requires at least twenty-four hours to cure fully at room temperature before the structural integrity can be tested.”

Usage

Often used as an intransitive verb describing the material's state change.

Antonyms

04a medical treatment

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Medicine

n. a medicine or treatment that makes an illness go away.

n. a substance, treatment, or regimen that restores health or ends a disease.

“Scientists are still searching for a cure for the common cold.”

“The discovery of a reliable cure for the virus transformed what was once a terminal diagnosis into a manageable condition.”

Antonyms

05a solution

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a way to solve a difficult problem.

n. a solution or remedy for a problematic situation or social ill.

“Higher taxes are not always a cure for a country's economic problems.”

“The CEO proposed a complete restructuring as a cure for the company's declining productivity and low employee morale.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “cure” in context.

Verb

01. cure the patient of the disease

“The new antibiotic successfully cured the patient of the persistent infection.”

verb + noun + prep + noun

02. cure the social problem

“The government is trying to find new policies to cure the social problem of homelessness.”

verb + adj + noun

03. miraculously cure the illness

“Doctors were amazed when the experimental treatment miraculously cured the illness.”

adv + verb

Adjective

04. effective cure for insomnia

“Regular exercise and less caffeine can be an effective cure for insomnia.”

adj + noun

05. permanent cure

“While the medicine manages the symptoms, it does not provide a permanent cure.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. cure that works

“Patients are desperate to find a cure that works without causing severe side effects.”

noun + that-clause

07. miracle cure for cancer

“The tabloid newspapers often make false claims about a miracle cure for cancer.”

noun + prep + noun

08. search for a cure

“Scientists have dedicated their lives to the search for a cure for Alzheimer's.”

noun + prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“Taking antiviral tablets for 8 to 12 weeks can cure more than 95% of cases.”
BBC News 11 Aug 2026
“What’s the cure for everything in the school medical room?”
The Guardian 28 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English cure, borrowed from Old French cure (“care, cure, healing, cure of souls”), from Latin cura (“care, medical attendance, cure”). Displaced native Old English hǣlu, but survived as heal.

From Middle English curen, from Old French curer, from Latin cūrāre. Partially displaced Old English ġehǣlan, whence Modern English heal.

From curiosity.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

cure(B2)

Idioms

Domain

Engineering

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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