English Reference
adjective · noun

tragic

adj. · n.
US /ˈtɹædʒɪk/ UK /tɹˈædʒɪk/ trag·ic UK spelling tragics

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.causing great sadness or suffering, especially because it involves death or a terrible accident.

    adj.characterised by or causing extreme distress or sorrow, typically involving death, destruction, or a calamitous event.

    Simple

    The news reported a tragic accident on the motorway that claimed three lives.

    In context

    The community struggled to process the tragic loss of the local library, which had served as a cultural hub for over a century.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Academic Theatre

    adj.relating to a serious play or story that has a very sad ending.

    adj.pertaining to the genre of tragedy in literature or drama, specifically involving the downfall of a protagonist.

    Simple

    The play follows a tragic hero who loses everything because of his pride.

    In context

    Scholars often debate whether the protagonist's downfall is a result of fate or a specific tragic flaw in his character.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced InformalSlang

    adj.very embarrassing, uncool, or showing a lack of style.

    adj.indicative of a chronic lack of social awareness or style; used to describe someone perceived as pathetic or 'try-hard'.

    Simple

    He wore a neon tracksuit to the wedding, which was just tragic.

    In context

    Her desperate attempts to stay relevant on social media by using outdated slang were widely considered tragic by her younger peers.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency InformalDialect

    n.someone who is extremely interested in a specific hobby or sport, often to an embarrassing level.

    n.a person who is obsessively devoted to a particular interest, hobby, or sports team.

    Simple

    My uncle is a total cricket tragic and never misses a single match.

    In context

    As a self-confessed political tragic, he spends his weekends reading obscure policy papers and watching live parliamentary debates.

    Usage

    Commonly used in Australian English, often in the phrase 'cricket tragic'.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a specific regionalism from Australia; outside of that context, it might be misunderstood as meaning someone who has suffered a disaster.

    obsessivesuperfangeek

Usage tragic death · tragic passing · tragic news

The vice-chancellor of world-leading Cambridge University said in a statement on Saturday that Arday’s death was “tragic”.

Al Jazeera· 15 Aug 2026

From Ancient Greek τραγικός (tragikós, “of or relating to tragedy”), from τράγος (trágos, “male goat”), a reference to the goat-satyrs of the theatrical plays of the Dorians.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated