English Reference

Word

trip

US/ˈtɹɪp/

UK/tɹˈɪp/

Definitions

01a journey

A1 · Beginner Countable noun

n. a journey to a place and back again, often for pleasure or a specific purpose.

n. a journey or excursion, typically of relatively short duration, involving a return to the point of origin.

“We are planning a business trip to New York next month.”

“The school organized an educational trip to the science museum to supplement the students' physics curriculum.”

Pitfall

I am going to a trip next week.

I am going on a trip next week.

Use the preposition 'on' with the noun 'trip'.

02a stumble

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the act of catching your foot on something and almost falling.

n. an instance of losing one's balance by striking the foot against an object.

“A small trip on the uneven pavement was enough to hurt his ankle.”

“A momentary trip on the loose carpet caused her to drop the tray of glasses.”

Synonyms

stumblemisstep

03drug experience

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Informal · Slang

n. the period of time when someone is having hallucinations after taking a drug.

n. a period of drug-induced altered consciousness or hallucination.

“He described the strange visions he had during his bad trip.”

“The novel vividly depicts the protagonist's psychedelic trip through a series of surreal and disjointed metaphors.”

Synonyms

04to stumble

A2 · Elementary

v. to catch your foot on something and fall or lose your balance.

v. to catch one's foot on an obstacle and stumble or fall. Often used with 'over' or 'up'.

“Be careful not to trip over those cables on the floor.”

“He tripped on the bottom step and narrowly avoided a serious injury by grabbing the handrail.”

Synonyms

05to activate a switch

B2 · Upper Intermediate Engineering Technical

v. to move a switch or handle that turns a machine or light on or off.

v. to activate a mechanism, especially a safety switch or an explosive device.

“The alarm will trip if anyone tries to open the window.”

“The circuit breaker tripped automatically when the power surge hit the building's electrical system.”

06to overreact

C1 · Advanced Slang · American English

v. to get very upset or angry about something that is not important.

v. to react in an exaggerated or irrational manner to a situation.

“Stop tripping, I was only five minutes late.”

“He started tripping when he saw the small scratch on his car, even though it was barely visible.”

07three of a kind

C2 · Proficiency Slang

adj. in card games, having three cards of the same value.

adj. referring to a hand containing three cards of the same rank.

“He won the poker hand with a trip of aces.”

“The player revealed a trip of queens, effectively beating the opponent's high pair.”

Synonyms

set

Confusables

trip vs journey vs travel

Travel is the general activity, a journey is the movement from A to B, and a trip is the entire visit including the return.

RememberTravel is the verb; a journey is the path; a trip is the whole package.

Real-World Examples

“Booking a trip as a solo traveller can be intimidating, but when the timing is right, the timing is right.”
The Guardian 20 Sept 2026
“I had no idea that the research trip I was about to embark on – for my book, which traces the story of British holidays over 400 years – was going to reveal my homeland as somewhere I barely knew.”
The Guardian 14 Jun 2026

Etymology

From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample”) (> Modern Dutch trippelen (“to toddle, patter, trip”)). Akin to Middle Low German trippen ( > Danish trippe (“to trip”), Swedish trippa (“to mince, trip”)), West Frisian tripje (“to toddle, trip”), German trippeln (“to scurry”), Old English treppan (“to trample, tread”). Related also to trap, tramp.

From Middle English tryppe, from Old French trippe, possibly related to troop.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

Domains

EngineeringNautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Very common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

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English Reference