English Reference

Word

trumpet

Phoneticstrum·pet

US/ˈtɹəmpət/

UK/tɹˈʌmpɪt/

Definitions

01musical instrument

A2 · Music

n. a metal musical instrument that you blow into to make a loud, bright sound.

n. a brass instrument with a flared bell and three valves, typically pitched in B-flat.

“He practiced the trumpet every afternoon until he could play the high notes clearly.”

“The lead trumpet performed a brilliant solo that soared above the rest of the jazz ensemble during the final movement.”

Synonyms

02animal sound

B1

n. the loud, powerful cry made by an elephant.

n. the characteristic loud, resonant vocalisation produced by an elephant through its trunk.

“We heard the loud trumpet of an elephant coming from the trees.”

“The sudden trumpet of the matriarch echoed through the valley, signalling the herd to move toward the watering hole.”

Synonyms

03to announce proudly

C1

v. to tell everyone about something in a very proud or loud way.

v. to proclaim or announce something loudly and insistently, often to celebrate an achievement.

“The company began to trumpet its success as soon as the sales figures were released.”

“The administration continued to trumpet the new policy as a landmark achievement, despite growing criticism from independent economists.”

Formal

Antonyms

04to make a loud sound

B2

v. to make a loud cry like an elephant or a loud noise like a horn.

v. to emit a loud, resonant sound resembling that of a trumpet; used of animals or mechanical objects.

“The elephants trumpeted loudly when they reached the river.”

“The old steam whistle trumpeted a final warning before the ship pulled away from the dock.”

Synonyms

bellowblare

Etymology

From Middle English trumpet, trumpette, trompette (“trumpet”), from Old French trompette (“trumpet”), diminutive of trompe (“horn, trump, trumpet”), from Frankish trumpa, trumba (“trumpet”), ultimately imitative. Cognate with Old High German trumpa, trumba (“horn, trumpet”), Middle Dutch tromme (“drum”), Middle Low German trumme (“drum”), Old Norse trumba (“pipe; trumpet”). More at drum. Displaced native English beme, from Middle English beme, from Old English bīeme.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

trumpetNountrumpeterNoun

Idioms

blow one's own trumpet — To praise oneself.

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference