English Reference

Word

tube

US/ˈtjub/

UK/tjˈuːb/

Definitions

01hollow cylinder

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a long, hollow object shaped like a pipe, used to carry liquids or gases.

n. a hollow, cylindrical object or conduit used for the conveyance of fluids or as a structural component.

“Water flows through a small plastic tube into the fish tank.”

“The laboratory technician replaced the glass tube after noticing a hairline fracture that could compromise the vacuum seal during the experiment.”

02soft container

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a soft container with a cap that you squeeze to get things like toothpaste or paint out.

n. a collapsible cylindrical container, typically made of metal or plastic, with a sealed end and a screw-top nozzle.

“He squeezed the last bit of toothpaste out of the tube.”

“The artist purchased a large tube of cobalt blue pigment, preferring the economy of bulk supplies for her landscape series.”

03London Underground

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun British English · Informal

n. the underground train system in London.

n. the rapid transit system serving Greater London, specifically referring to the deep-level lines.

“It is often faster to take the Tube than to drive through central London.”

“Commuters often complain about the lack of air conditioning on the deeper lines of the Tube during the peak of summer.”

Usage

Usually used with the definite article 'the'.

04television

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun American English · Informal

n. an informal word for a television.

n. a television set, derived from the cathode-ray tubes used in older models.

“There is nothing good on the tube tonight, so let's read instead.”

“Before the advent of flat-screen technology, the tube was the undisputed centerpiece of the American living room.”

Synonyms

05an idiot

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Dialect · Slang

n. a person who is stupid or annoying.

n. a person perceived as foolish or incompetent.

“Don't be such a tube; you know that's not how you fix it.”

“He felt like a total tube after realizing he had been arguing against his own interests for the entire meeting.”

Teaching tip

Common in Scotland and parts of Northern Ireland; it is insulting but often used among friends in a teasing way.

Synonyms

06medical pipe

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Medicine Technical

n. a small pipe used in a hospital to give a patient medicine or help them breathe.

n. a flexible pipe inserted into a patient's body for the administration of fluids, medication, or oxygen.

“The patient had a feeding tube inserted to help him get enough nutrients.”

“The surgical team carefully monitored the drainage tube to ensure there was no internal hemorrhaging following the procedure.”

Synonyms

cathetercannula

07to intubate

C1 · Advanced Medicine Informal · Technical

v. to put a tube into a person's body for medical reasons.

v. to insert a tube into a patient, especially into the trachea to assist breathing.

“The paramedics had to tube the driver at the scene of the accident.”

“The emergency room physician decided to tube the patient immediately when his oxygen saturation levels began to plummet.”

Usage

Often used as a transitive verb in clinical settings.

Synonyms

intubate

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “tube” in context.

Verb

01. squeeze the tube

“You need to squeeze the tube from the bottom to get all the toothpaste out.”

verb + noun

02. take the tube

“It is much faster to take the tube than to catch a bus in central London.”

verb + noun

Adjective

03. hollow tube

“The scientist poured the liquid into a long, hollow tube.”

adj + noun

04. inner tube

“I need to repair the inner tube of my bicycle tire because it has a leak.”

adj + noun

Noun

05. tube of toothpaste

“Don't forget to buy a new tube of toothpaste when you go to the supermarket.”

noun + of + noun

06. tube station

“We agreed to meet outside the tube station at five o'clock.”

noun + noun

Preposition

07. on the tube

“I usually read a book while I am traveling on the tube.”

prep + noun

Etymology

From Middle French tube, from Latin tubus (“tube, pipe”), related to tuba (“long trumpet; war-trumpet”), of obscure ultimate origin, but possibly connected to tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”); see there. Doublet of tubus.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

tube(B1)

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Medicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/tube

English Reference