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television

n.
US //ˈtɛɫəˌvɪʒən// UK //tˈɛlɪvˌɪʒən// tele·vi·sion
  1. 1 the device (n.)
    A1 Beginner

    the piece of equipment with a screen that you use to watch programmes.

    the physical electronic device equipped with a screen and speakers for receiving and displaying broadcast signals.

    Example

    We bought a new television for the living room because the old one was too small.

    Example

    The technician calibrated the new television to ensure the colour balance remained consistent across different lighting conditions in the showroom.

    Usage

    Often shortened to 'TV' in everyday speech.

  2. 2 the medium or industry (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    the system of broadcasting moving pictures and sound to people's homes.

    the medium of electronic communication used for transmitting real-time visual images and sound.

    Example

    Television has changed a lot since the internet became popular.

    Example

    Critics argue that television remains the most influential medium for shaping public opinion during national elections.

    Usage

    Used without an article when referring to the medium in general.

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  1. 3 the programmes (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    the shows and films that are broadcast.

    the collective content or programming broadcast via the medium of television.

    Example

    There is too much advertising on television these days.

    Example

    The documentary explored how children's television has evolved to include more educational content over the last decade.

    Usage

    Usually uncountable in this sense.

Origin

From tele- + vision; first attested in 1900, probably influenced by French télévision from Constantin Perskyi's 1900 paper that was unpublished but presented at a Paris conference.

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