English Reference

Word

tuscan

Phoneticstus·can

/ˈtəskən/

Definitions

01from Tuscany

B2

adj. relating to Tuscany, a region in central Italy.

adj. relating to or originating from Tuscany, Italy.

“We enjoyed a delicious Tuscan dinner with fresh bread and olive oil.”

“The villa was surrounded by rolling Tuscan hills and rows of ancient cypress trees.”

02architecture

C1 · Architecture

adj. a simple style of building with plain, smooth columns.

adj. relating to the simplest of the five classical orders of architecture, featuring unfluted columns and plain capitals.

“The porch was supported by four thick Tuscan columns.”

“The architect opted for the Tuscan order to maintain a sense of rustic strength without the decorative complexity of the Corinthian style.”

Technical

03a person

C1

n. a person who comes from Tuscany.

n. a native or inhabitant of Tuscany.

“The artist was a proud Tuscan who spent his whole life in Florence.”

“As a native Tuscan, she was deeply knowledgeable about the regional history of the Renaissance.”

Formal

04the dialect

C1

n. the form of the Italian language spoken in Tuscany.

n. the regional variety of Italian spoken in Tuscany, which served as the linguistic basis for modern Standard Italian.

“Standard Italian is based largely on the Tuscan dialect used by famous poets.”

“Linguists often study Tuscan to understand the phonetic evolution of the modern Italian language.”

Technical

Etymology

From Middle English Tuscan, from Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”), a people of ancient Italy, from Tuscus, earlier *Truscus, shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Architecture

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/tuscan

English Reference