Definitions
01ship's mooring tool
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun nautical
n. a heavy metal object dropped from a boat into the water to keep it from moving.
n. a heavy iron or steel device designed to grip the seabed and hold a vessel in place via a chain or cable.
日本語:錨※
“The captain ordered the crew to drop the anchor as they entered the bay.”
“The vessel struggled to maintain its position until the anchor finally caught on the rocky seabed, providing relief to the exhausted crew.”
Synonyms
02source of stability
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. a person or thing that gives you a feeling of safety and stability.
n. a person, principle, or entity that provides emotional or situational stability and security.
“Her family was her anchor during the difficult years of her medical studies.”
“In times of economic volatility, gold often serves as an anchor for investors seeking to preserve their capital against inflation.”
Synonyms
03news presenter
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun television
n. the main person who reads the news on a television or radio programme.
n. the primary broadcaster in a news programme who coordinates reports and provides transitions between segments.
“The news anchor introduced the reporter who was standing outside the parliament building.”
“The network's veteran anchor delivered the breaking news with a calm authority that reassured the viewing public during the crisis.”
Synonyms
04large store
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Technical
n. a very large shop in a shopping centre that attracts many customers.
n. a major retail store, typically a department store, that serves as the primary draw for a shopping mall.
“The mall struggled to find a new tenant after the big anchor store closed down.”
“Developers often offer lower rent to anchor tenants because their presence is essential for attracting smaller boutique retailers to the complex.”
Synonyms
05digital link target
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Computing Technical
n. a specific place in a document or website that a link points to.
n. a specific location within a digital document or webpage that serves as the target for a hyperlink.
“Clicking the link will take you directly to the anchor at the bottom of the page.”
“The developer inserted an anchor tag to allow users to jump directly to the relevant section of the technical documentation.”
06vehicle brakes
C2 · Proficiency Plural noun Slang · British English
n. a slang word for the brakes on a car or bike.
n. a slang term referring to the braking system of a vehicle.
“He had to slam on the anchors when the cat ran into the road.”
“The driver hit the anchors hard as the traffic light suddenly turned red, narrowly avoiding a collision with the car in front.”
Synonyms
07to secure a boat
B1 · Intermediate nautical
v. to stop a boat from moving by using an anchor.
v. to secure a vessel to the seabed using an anchor or similar mooring device.
“We decided to anchor the boat near the island for the night.”
“The yacht was anchored securely in the sheltered cove, protected from the rising winds of the approaching storm.”
08to fix firmly
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to fix something very firmly in one place so it cannot move.
v. to fasten or fix an object securely to a base or foundation.
“The heavy shelves were anchored to the wall for safety.”
“The suspension bridge cables are anchored deep into the bedrock to withstand extreme tension and weather conditions.”
09to provide support
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to provide a strong base or support for a person or a system.
v. to provide a firm basis or emotional stability for a person, group, or argument.
“Her calm voice helped to anchor him during the panic attack.”
“The professor's theory is anchored in decades of empirical research and field observations across three continents.”
Antonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “anchor” in context.
Verb
01. drop anchor
“The captain decided to drop anchor in the secluded bay to wait out the storm.”
verb + noun
02. serve as an anchor
“Her calm presence served as an anchor for the family during the crisis.”
verb + prep + noun
03. weigh anchor
“At dawn, the crew prepared to weigh anchor and continue their journey across the Atlantic.”
verb + noun
Adjective
04. emotional anchor
“For many refugees, their faith remains a vital emotional anchor in a foreign land.”
adj + noun
05. veteran anchor
“The veteran anchor delivered the breaking news with remarkable composure.”
adj + noun
Noun
06. anchor of stability
“The central bank acted as an anchor of stability during the period of high inflation.”
noun + of + noun
07. news anchor
“She worked her way up from a local reporter to a prime-time news anchor.”
noun + noun
Preposition
08. at anchor
“Several large cargo ships were sitting at anchor just outside the harbor.”
prep + noun
Real-World Examples
“News anchor Zuhal was pushed out of her job after a series of Taliban orders.” “The material was made from byssus threads produced by Pinna nobilis , a large Mediterranean clam that uses these fibers to anchor itself to rocky surfaces.” “But Morrison opens A Rìbhinn a Bheil Cuimhn’ Agad (Young Maiden, Do You Remember?) over a softly played piano, and gentler moments like this anchor the pair’s giddy explorations.” Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-der.? Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́γκῡρᾰ (ắnkūră)bor.? Latin ancorabor. Proto-Germanic *ankurô Proto-West Germanic *ankurō Old English ancor Middle English anker English anchor From Middle English anker, from Old English ancor, ancra, from Latin ancora, from (or cognate with) Ancient Greek ἄγκυρα (ánkura). The modern form is a sixteenth-century modification after the Medieval Latin spelling anchora. Doublet of ancora, anker, angora, and Ankara.
From Middle English anchoren, ankeren, either from the noun or perhaps (via Old French ancrer) from a Medieval Latin verb ancorare, from the same Latin word ancora.
Inherited from Middle English ankre, ancre, from Old English ancer, ancra, from Latin anachōrēta, anachōrīta, either with significant shortening of the word within Old English or via an unattested Old Irish form.
Alternative form.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
Related words
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- C1 · AdvancedOxford
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/anchor
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
‘외래어’ data: 한국어기초사전 (국립국어원), CC BY-SA 2.0 KR