English Reference
Noun

viper

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US /ˈvaɪpɝ/ UK /vˈaɪpɐ/ viper UK spelling viper's, viper's

n.a type of poisonous snake with long teeth. You can also use this word to describe a person who is mean or tries to hurt others secretly.

n.a venomous snake belonging to the family Viperidae, characterised by long, hinged fangs. Figuratively describes a person perceived as treacherous, malicious, or spiteful.


SIMPLE

The hiker saw a viper hiding in the tall grass.

CONTEXTUAL

He warned his colleagues that the new manager was a viper who would betray them to get a promotion.

COMPLEX

The protagonist soon realised that the court was filled with vipers, each waiting for a moment of weakness to strike at his reputation.

Usage

When used figuratively for a person, it carries a strong negative connotation of betrayal.

And yes, they really did stage confrontations with 75 venomous pit vipers in the lab, stepping on the head, mid-body, and tail while wearing safety boots, as well as merely stepping near the snakes.

Ars Technica· 3 Sept 2026

Venomous snakes such as vipers, on the other hand, were rarely caught," explains Lev.

Phys.org· 20 Aug 2026
This entry
Level C2 · Proficiency
Frequency Frequent
Updated