English Reference

Word

trivial

Phoneticstriv·ial

US/ˈtɹɪviəɫ/

UK/tɹˈɪvɪəl/

Definitions

01unimportant

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. not important or not worth worrying about.

adj. of little value or importance; insignificant in the context of a larger discussion or problem.

“They argued over a trivial mistake that didn't really change the final result.”

“The committee spent hours debating trivial details of the budget while ignoring the massive deficit in the primary accounts.”

02easy to solve

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. very easy to do or understand.

adj. so easy or obvious that it requires little thought to resolve.

“For an expert like him, fixing the computer was a trivial task.”

“The solution to the first puzzle was trivial, but the subsequent challenges required advanced lateral thinking skills.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03mathematical simplicity

C1 · Advanced Mathematics Technical

adj. describing a very simple case, like the number zero, that is always true but not very interesting.

adj. relating to the simplest possible case of a mathematical structure, such as a solution where all variables are zero.

“The equation has a trivial solution where x equals zero.”

“While the trivial solution is mathematically valid, the researchers were interested in finding non-zero values that satisfied the theorem.”

Usage

Often used to describe a solution that is technically correct but provides no useful information.

Synonyms

Antonyms

non-trivial

04biological naming

C2 · Proficiency Science Technical

adj. relating to the specific name of a plant or animal species.

adj. designating the specific name of a species as opposed to its broader genus.

“In the name Homo sapiens, 'sapiens' is the trivial name.”

“The scientist noted that the trivial name of the specimen had been changed several times since its initial discovery in the nineteenth century.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“According to the CAC, both platforms failed to fulfill their core responsibility of content management, citing the frequent appearance of problematic entries on their main trending lists, particularly those hyping celebrity gossip and trivial personal updates.”
Reuters 20 Sept 2025
“Call it trivial, but we still need to master the art of small talk”
The Guardian 3 Sept 2022

Etymology

PIE word *tréyes * From Latin triviālis (“appropriate to the street-corner, commonplace, vulgar”), from trivium (“place where three roads meet”). Compare trivium, trivia. * From the distinction between trivium (“the lower division of the liberal arts; grammar, logic and rhetoric”) and quadrivium (“the higher division of the seven liberal arts in the Middle Ages, composed of geometry, astronomy, arithmetic, and music”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

trivial(B2)

Domains

MathematicsPhilosophy

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/trivial

English Reference