English Reference

Word

whip

US/ˈhwɪp/

UK/wˈɪp/

Definitions

01to hit with a tool

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to hit someone or something with a long, thin tool like a rope or a leather strap.

v. to strike with a whip or any flexible object, typically to punish or to drive an animal forward.

“The rider used the leather strap to whip the horse so it would run faster.”

“Historically, sailors were often whipped as a form of corporal punishment for minor infractions of naval discipline.”

Synonyms

02to move quickly

B1 · Intermediate

v. to move or pull something very fast and suddenly.

v. to move, take, or pull something with a sudden, rapid motion.

“He whipped out his phone to take a picture before the bird flew away.”

“The wind whipped the laundry around the line, threatening to tear the damp sheets from their pegs.”

Synonyms

03to mix food

B1 · Intermediate Cooking

v. to stir cream or eggs very quickly to make them light and fluffy.

v. to beat a liquid, such as cream or egg whites, rapidly to incorporate air and produce expansion.

“You need to whip the cream until it becomes thick and stays on the spoon.”

“The chef instructed the apprentice to whip the egg whites until they formed stiff, glossy peaks for the meringue.”

Synonyms

04the tool

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a long, thin piece of leather or rope with a handle, used for hitting.

n. a flexible instrument, typically consisting of a lash attached to a handle, used for herding animals or corporal punishment.

“The lion tamer held a whip in one hand and a chair in the other.”

“The crack of the whip echoed through the valley as the herder drove the cattle toward the summer pastures.”

Synonyms

05political official

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Law Formal

n. a person in a political party whose job is to make sure members vote the right way.

n. a party official whose primary purpose is to ensure party discipline and attendance during parliamentary votes.

“The party whip told the members they must attend the vote on Tuesday.”

“The government whip spent the afternoon lobbying backbenchers to ensure the controversial legislation passed without amendment.”

Synonyms

06a car

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Slang

n. a cool or expensive car.

n. a motor vehicle, typically an automobile.

“He just bought a brand new whip and wants to show it to everyone.”

“The rapper arrived at the awards ceremony in a custom-painted whip that cost more than most houses.”

Teaching tip

This sense is common in hip-hop culture and urban slang; it is inappropriate for professional or academic contexts.

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “whip” in context.

Verb

01. whip out a credit card

“He whipped out a credit card to pay for the dinner before I could even reach for my wallet.”

verb + adv + noun

02. whip the cream until stiff

“You need to whip the cream until stiff peaks form for the dessert to hold its shape.”

verb + noun + adj

03. whip the crowd into a frenzy

“The lead singer managed to whip the crowd into a frenzy before the first song was even over.”

verb + noun + prep + noun

04. whip through the paperwork

“If we stay focused, we can whip through the paperwork in less than an hour.”

verb + prep + noun

Noun

05. chief whip of the party

“As the chief whip of the party, she was responsible for ensuring all members voted according to the leadership's instructions.”

noun + of + noun

06. crack of the whip

“The sudden crack of the whip echoed through the valley, startling the horses.”

noun + of + noun

Real-World Examples

“This creamy, slightly gritty wheat cereal, which was served hot, was quick to whip up on busy school mornings and was also versatile.”
Food Republic 25 Sept 2026
“The storm began to whip the largest island in the Hawaiian archipelago on Saturday.”
Al Jazeera 15 Aug 2026
“I’ll whip up some of my roommate’s famous DiGiorno pizzas and we’ll noodle around on our six-strings.”
The New Yorker 13 Jul 2021
“Green plays the pulchritudinous Miss G, her eyes glittering through thick mascara as she whips up all manner of hormonal storms in her teenaged charges.”
The Guardian 2 Apr 2010

Etymology

From Middle English whippen, wippen (“to flap violently”), from Middle Dutch wippen (“to swing, leap, dance, oscillate”) and Middle Low German wippen (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Germanic *wipjaną (“to move back and forth”). Some similarity to Sanskrit root वेप् (vep, “shake, flourish”), Latin vibrō (“to shake”). (See Swedish vippa and Danish vippe (“to shake”)). The unetymological wh- is probably expressive of the sound of a whip; compare the same development in whisk and onomatopoeias such as whack and whoosh. The political senses are from whipper-in (“huntsman who keeps the hounds from wandering”), 18th century hunting terminology.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

whip(C1)

Idioms

Domains

MusicNauticalPolitics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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