English Reference

Word

withdrawal

Phoneticswith·draw·al, stress on the second syllable

US/wɪðˈdɹɔəɫ/

UK/wɪðdɹˈɔːl/

Definitions

01taking money out

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the act of taking money out of a bank account.

n. the removal of funds from a bank account or other financial institution.

“I need to make a withdrawal of fifty dollars from the ATM.”

“The bank limits daily cash withdrawals to prevent fraud and ensure sufficient liquidity at smaller branches.”

Usage

Often used with the verb 'make'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

02stopping a drug

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Medicine Technical

n. the unpleasant physical and mental feelings you have when you stop using a drug you are addicted to.

n. the physiological and psychological symptoms experienced when an addictive substance is discontinued.

“He suffered from sweating and shaking during his first week of withdrawal.”

“The clinical team monitored the patient closely for severe withdrawal symptoms, including tremors and acute anxiety, during the initial phase of recovery.”

Usage

Often used in the phrase 'going through withdrawal'.

03military or political removal

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Formal

n. the act of moving soldiers or support away from a place.

n. the act of pulling back or removing troops, support, or a statement from a specific context.

“The government announced the full withdrawal of its troops by the end of the year.”

“The sudden withdrawal of diplomatic support left the small nation vulnerable to economic sanctions from its neighbours.”

04socially pulling away

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Academic

n. the act of becoming quiet and not wanting to talk to other people.

n. the state of ceasing to participate in social activities or communication, often due to emotional distress.

“Her sudden withdrawal from her friends was a sign that she was unhappy.”

“Psychologists noted that social withdrawal is frequently an early indicator of clinical depression in adolescents.”

Antonyms

engagementsociability

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “withdrawal” in context.

Verb

01. make a withdrawal

“I need to stop at the ATM to make a withdrawal before we go to the market.”

verb + noun

02. order the withdrawal of troops

“The president decided to order the withdrawal of troops from the border to de-escalate the conflict.”

verb + noun + of + noun

03. suffer from withdrawal

“Patients may suffer from withdrawal if they stop taking the medication too abruptly.”

verb + prep + noun

Adjective

04. painful withdrawal

“He went through a painful withdrawal as his body adjusted to life without nicotine.”

adj + noun

05. sudden withdrawal

“The sudden withdrawal of government funding left the charity in a precarious position.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. withdrawal of support

“The withdrawal of support from their main investor forced the startup to close.”

noun + of + noun

07. withdrawal symptoms

“Common withdrawal symptoms include irritability, headaches, and insomnia.”

noun + noun

Preposition

08. in withdrawal

“The addict was clearly in withdrawal, shivering and unable to focus on the conversation.”

prep + noun

09. withdrawal agreement

Real-World Examples

“He's facing redundancy from his job at a global cosmetics firm, and the ability to draw down a small amount - effectively a withdrawal from his future state pension - might tide him through.”
BBC News 30 Jun 2026
“Or has the European Commission failed to enforce the withdrawal agreement to protect citizens in practice?”
The Guardian 15 Aug 2026

Etymology

From withdraw + -al.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

withdrawal(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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