English Reference

Word

womb

US/ˈwum/

UK/wˈuːm/

Definitions

01anatomy

B2 · Medicine

n. the organ in a woman's body where a baby develops before birth.

n. the uterus; the organ in female mammals where offspring are conceived and gestate.

“The baby was safe and warm inside its mother's womb.”

“Ultrasound technology allows doctors to monitor the development of the foetus within the womb with remarkable precision.”

Usage

In modern medical contexts, 'uterus' is more common, while 'womb' is the standard term in everyday or emotional contexts.

Synonyms

02figurative place of origin

C1

n. a place where something is created or starts to grow.

n. a place or space where something is generated, nurtured, or processed in its earliest stages.

“The small workshop was the womb of many great inventions.”

“The ancient city was often described as the womb of modern democracy, where the first concepts of civic duty were nurtured.”

Literary

Real-World Examples

“To be born so large, the baby sharks had to get a great deal of nutrition in the womb.”
Smithsonian Magazine · 27 Jul 2026
“I was crying my eyes out’: why are so many women left in agony by routine womb examinations?”
The Guardian · 16 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English wombe, wambe, from Old English womb, wamb (“belly, stomach; bowels; heart; womb; hollow”), from Proto-West Germanic wambu, from Proto-Germanic wambō (“belly, stomach, abdomen”). Cognate with Scots wam, wame (“womb”), Dutch wam (“dewlap of beef; belly of a fish”), German Wamme, Wampe (“paunch, belly”), Danish vom (“belly, paunch, rumen”), Swedish våmb (“belly, stomach, rumen”), Norwegian vom (“rumen”), Icelandic vömb (“belly, abdomen, stomach”), Old Welsh gumbelauc (“womb”), Breton gwamm (“woman, wife”), Sanskrit वपा (vapā́, “the skin or membrane lining the intestines or parts of the viscera, the caul or omentum”). Superseded non-native Middle English mater, matere (“womb”) and matris, matrice (“womb”) borrowed from Latin māter (“womb”) and Old French matrice (“womb”), respectively.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Anatomy

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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English Reference