English Reference
adjective · noun

woody

adj. · n.
US /ˈwʊdi/ UK /wˈʊdi/ woody

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.made of wood or having a texture and appearance like wood.

    adj.consisting of wood or having the characteristic texture, density, or appearance of wood.

    Simple

    The plant has a thick, woody stem that helps it survive the winter.

    In context

    As the shrub matures, its green shoots develop a woody texture, providing the structural rigidity necessary to support heavy summer blooms.

    woodenlignified
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.an area that has many trees growing on it.

    adj.characterised by an abundance of trees; wooded.

    Simple

    We went for a long walk through the woody hills behind the house.

    In context

    The estate is situated in a secluded woody valley, offering total privacy from the main road and the neighbouring farms.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Science

    adj.describing plants that have hard stems rather than soft, green ones.

    adj.referring to plants that produce wood as their structural tissue; non-herbaceous.

    Simple

    Rose bushes are woody perennials that can live for many years.

    In context

    The classification of woody species depends on the presence of secondary xylem, which allows the plant to grow taller than its herbaceous counterparts.

    lignose
  4. 04 C1 Advanced SlangVulgar

    n.a slang word for when a man's penis becomes hard.

    n.a vulgar slang term for an erect penis.

    Simple

    The teenage boys were making jokes about having a woody.

    In context

    The film's crude humour relied heavily on sight gags involving characters trying to hide a woody in public.

    Usage

    Usually used with the verb 'to have' or 'to get'.

    Teacher's tip

    This is highly informal and potentially offensive; learners should avoid using it in any professional or polite social setting.

Livestock do not eat or trample large woody trees, but most wildfires burn in grass and shrublands that livestock can help maintain.

Phys.org· 2 Sept 2026

Clipping of Woodrow + -y.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Frequent
Updated