English Reference

Word

yard

Phoneticsyard

US/ˈjɑɹd/

UK/jˈɑːd/

Definitions

01area around a house

A2 · Elementary Countable noun American English

n. the area of land next to a house, often with grass or a garden.

n. the parcel of land immediately adjacent to a residential building, typically used for recreation or gardening.

“The kids are playing with the dog in the back yard while we cook dinner.”

“The property features a sprawling front yard that requires significant maintenance during the peak growing season.”

Pitfall

The children are playing in the garden.

The children are playing in the yard.

In American English, 'yard' is the standard word for the area around a house; 'garden' usually refers specifically to a place where flowers or vegetables grow.

Synonyms

02unit of length

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Mathematics

n. a unit of length equal to 3 feet or about 91 centimetres.

n. a unit of linear measure in the imperial and US customary systems, equivalent to 3 feet or 0.9144 metres.

“She bought five yards of blue fabric to make the new curtains.”

“The contractor estimated that the perimeter of the garden was approximately forty yards, requiring several rolls of fencing.”

Synonyms

three feet

03functional enclosure

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. an outside area used for a special purpose or business.

n. an enclosed outdoor area designated for specific industrial, agricultural, or commercial activities.

“The train sat in the railway yard for two days before moving again.”

“Security was tightened around the lumber yard following a series of late-night thefts from the storage containers.”

04home

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Slang · Dialect

n. a slang word for your house or where you live.

n. a term for one's residence or home, common in specific urban and Caribbean dialects.

“I'm just heading back to my yard to grab my coat.”

“The artist often spoke about his yard in Kingston as the primary source of his creative inspiration.”

Synonyms

05sailing spar

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Science Technical

n. a long pole attached to a mast to hold a sail.

n. a long spar slung across a mast to support and spread a square sail.

“The sailors climbed high up to the yard to fix the torn sail.”

“The captain ordered the crew to square the yards as the vessel caught the prevailing trade winds.”

Usage

In nautical contexts, often appears in the compound 'yardarm'.

Synonyms

06the police

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Law British English

n. a short name for the London police headquarters.

n. a metonym for the Metropolitan Police Service of London, derived from its headquarters' name.

“The Yard is leading the investigation into the bank robbery.”

“Detectives from the Yard were called in to assist the local constabulary with the complex forensic analysis.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “yard” in context.

Verb

01. enclose yard

“They decided to build a brick wall to enclose the yard for privacy.”

verb + noun

02. mow yard

“It usually takes me about an hour to mow the yard on Saturdays.”

verb + noun

03. overlook yard

“The kitchen windows overlook a small yard filled with flowers.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. back yard

“The kids are playing football in the back yard.”

adj + noun

05. fenced yard

“The house features a fully fenced yard, perfect for dog owners.”

adj + noun

06. front yard

“We planted two large oak trees in the front yard.”

adj + noun

07. paved yard

“A small paved yard at the back provides a low-maintenance outdoor space.”

adj + noun

Noun

08. corner of yard

“We put a small wooden shed in the far corner of the yard.”

noun + prep + noun

09. edge of yard

“Tall bushes grow along the edge of the yard to block the wind.”

noun + prep + noun

10. keep a tidy yard

“He takes great pride in keeping a tidy yard all year round.”

11. play in the yard

“The children spent all afternoon playing in the yard.”

12. sit out in the yard

“It was a beautiful evening to sit out in the yard and read.”

Word family

Idioms

Domains

FinanceNautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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