ENGLISH
REFERENCE

dwarf standing on the shoulders of giants

idiom
Meaning

One who discovers by building on previous discoveries.


Origin

disputed origin

Calque of Latin nani, gigantum humeris insidentes.

Examples
SIMPLE

We learn by being dwarfs standing on the shoulders of giants.

CONTEXTUAL

The scientist explained that her new discovery was possible only because she was a dwarf standing on the shoulders of giants.

COMPLEX

By acknowledging that he was merely a dwarf standing on the shoulders of giants, the researcher showed great respect for the thinkers who came before him.

Anchors to
Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    broad shoulders

    the ability to take criticism, or accept responsibility.

  2. 02

    good head on one's shoulders

    intelligent or shrewd; have good sense or judgement

  3. 03

    head and shoulders

    To a considerable degree.

  4. 04

    mistake windmills for giants

    To perceive ordinary, nonthreatening objects or situations as significant dangers or adversaries, often due to an overly romantic, idealistic, or deluded worldview.

  5. 05

    old head on young shoulders

    Alternative form of good head on one's shoulders.

  6. 06

    rub shoulders

    To associate closely; to socialize or mingle.

  7. 07

    stand on someone's shoulders

    To build on the previous discoveries or creativity of someone.

  8. 08

    stand on the shoulders of

    To build on the previous works and gains of.

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