ENGLISH
REFERENCE

listen to sb/sth

phrasal verb.
Definition

phrasal verb. To give your attention to a sound, or to someone who is speaking. You use your ears to hear what is being said or played.

phrasal verb. To direct one's auditory attention towards a sound source. This is a prepositional verb; 'listen' is intransitive and requires the preposition 'to' to take an object.


SIMPLE

I listen to music in the car.

CONTEXTUAL

The children sat quietly and listened to the story.

COMPLEX

She would often sit by the window, listening to the rain and thinking about the choices she had made.

  • pay attention to
  • heed
  • tune in to
Particles
to
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
listen + to + object
Usage

The object is the sound, person, or medium (like a podcast or the radio) that you are paying attention to.

Teaching tip

Contrast with 'hear', which is about the ability to perceive sound, whereas 'listen to' is the intentional act of paying attention to it.

Pitfall

He is listening the radio.He is listening to the radio.The verb 'listen' always requires the preposition 'to' before its object.

Last updated April 24, 2026