English Reference
adjective · verb · noun

slight

adj. · v. · n.
US /ˈsɫaɪt/ UK /slˈaɪt/ slight UK spelling slights

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    adj.small in amount or degree; not very important or strong.

    adj.small in amount, degree, or importance; often used to describe changes, differences, or physical sensations.

    Simple

    There has been a slight change to our travel plans for tomorrow.

    In context

    The researchers noted a slight but statistically significant improvement in patient outcomes following the implementation of the new protocol.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.having a thin and delicate body.

    adj.having a slender or delicate physical build.

    Simple

    She was a slight woman, but she was surprisingly strong.

    In context

    Despite his slight frame, the young gymnast possessed remarkable upper-body strength and agility on the rings.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    v.to treat someone as if they are not important, often by ignoring them.

    v.to treat someone or something with disdain or neglect; to fail to show proper respect or attention.

    Simple

    He felt that his boss had slighted him by not inviting him to the meeting.

    In context

    The diplomat felt slighted when he was seated at the far end of the table, away from the primary negotiators.

    Usage

    This is a transitive verb and requires a direct object.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Formal

    n.an action or remark that insults someone, usually by ignoring them.

    n.an instance of being treated with discourtesy or a lack of due respect; a deliberate snub.

    Simple

    She took his failure to reply to her email as a personal slight.

    In context

    The omission of her name from the list of contributors was viewed by many as a calculated slight by the editorial board.

Usage incorporation slight


From Middle English slight, with senses ranging from "slender" and "smooth" through "trivial" and "of poor quality". That range — physical sleekness shading into moral dismissiveness — was already present in Old English sliht, "smooth, level", which descended from Proto-Germanic \slihtaz, meaning "slippery, flat, level, plain". Related to slick*, sharing that surface quality that slips away under the hand.

Cognates trace the same split. German keeps both directions: schlecht for "bad" and schlicht for "plain, artless". Dutch slecht and Low German slecht follow the pejorative path. Scots slicht means "bad, of poor quality", and West Frisian sljocht preserves the older breadth: "smooth, level, plain, simple". The Scandinavian languages split too: Swedish slät and Norwegian slett keep the physical, while Danish slet has moved toward "bad, evil, wrong". Only Icelandic sléttur, "even, smooth, level", retains the flat surface without the moral slip.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin gem-pro *slihtaz
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated