English Reference

Word

adjournment

Phoneticsad·journ·ment, stress on the second syllable

US/əˈdʒɝnmənt/

UK/ɐdʒˈɜːnmənt/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a pause or break in a meeting, court case, or parliament session. People plan to continue later.

n. a temporary suspension or postponement of formal proceedings such as a trial, meeting, or legislative session, with the intention to resume later.

Examples

“The judge calls for an adjournment until tomorrow morning.”

“After hours of debate, the chair announces an adjournment so members can review the new proposal overnight.”

“The defence requested a brief adjournment to consult new evidence, a delay the court granted reluctantly to preserve fairness without derailing the trial schedule.”

Examples

simple

“The judge calls for an adjournment until tomorrow morning.”

contextual

“After hours of debate, the chair announces an adjournment so members can review the new proposal overnight.”

complex

“The defence requested a brief adjournment to consult new evidence, a delay the court granted reluctantly to preserve fairness without derailing the trial schedule.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “adjournment” in context.

Verb

01. adjournment ends

“When the adjournment ends, the court will hear the final witness.”

noun + verb

02. adjournment lasts

“The adjournment lasted only twenty minutes before debate resumed.”

noun + verb

03. grant adjournment

“The judge granted an adjournment until the following morning.”

verb + noun

04. oppose adjournment

“The prosecution opposed any adjournment and urged the trial to continue.”

verb + noun

Adjective

05. brief adjournment

“The judge called a brief adjournment for lunch before hearing the next witness.”

adj + noun

06. early adjournment

“Parliament agreed to an early adjournment ahead of the national holiday.”

adj + noun

07. indefinite adjournment

“The committee voted for indefinite adjournment after failing to reach consensus.”

adj + noun

Noun

08. motion for adjournment

“The opposition tabled a motion for adjournment after the heated debate.”

noun + prep + noun

09. period of adjournment

“During the period of adjournment, no new motions can be introduced.”

noun + prep + noun

10. grant a temporary adjournment

“The court granted a temporary adjournment until new evidence was available.”

11. move for an adjournment

“The MP moved for an adjournment to delay the final vote.”

12. oppose any further adjournment

“The judge opposed any further adjournment and ordered the case to proceed.”

Usage

Often follows verbs such as 'call for', 'move for', or 'grant'; typically followed by 'until' or 'to' plus a time.

Real-World Examples

“He was not at the postponed hearing in April either, nor the next one in May, although his solicitor attended and asked for another adjournment.”
BBC News 13 Oct 2026

Etymology

From Middle English ajournement, from Old French ajornement, equivalent to adjourn + -ment.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

adjournment(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference