ENGLISH
REFERENCE

affinity

n. C / U
C1 Advanced US //əˈfɪnəti// UK //ɐfˈɪnɪti// affin·i·ty

n. a natural liking for or attraction to a person, thing, or idea. It can also mean a close connection between two things because they share similar qualities.

n. a spontaneous or natural liking for or identification with something; also refers to a similarity of characteristics suggesting a relationship. In scientific contexts, it describes the force by which atoms or molecules are held together in a compound.


SIMPLE

She has a natural affinity for learning new languages.

CONTEXTUAL

The two artists felt an immediate affinity for each other's work because they both used bold, bright colors.

COMPLEX

The architect's design shows a clear affinity with the surrounding landscape, utilizing local stone and timber to create a structure that feels organic to the site.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

From Middle English affinite, from Old French affinité. Ostensibly equivalent to affine + -ity.

Usage

Often followed by the prepositions 'for', 'with', or 'between'.

Pitfall

an affinity to musican affinity for musicWhile 'with' and 'between' are used for connections, 'for' is the standard preposition when expressing a natural talent or liking.

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