English Reference

Word

aimless

Phoneticsaim·less, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈeɪmɫəs/

UK/ˈeɪmləs/

Definition

adj. without a clear goal or plan. You use it when someone does things but does not know what they really want.

adj. lacking a clear purpose, direction, or goal. Often describes movement, activity, or behaviour that appears unfocused or random.

Examples

“He takes aimless walks around the park each evening.”

“After losing his job, he spends aimless days scrolling on his phone.”

“The novel follows an aimless graduate who drifts through temporary jobs and late-night conversations while searching for a purpose she cannot name.”

Examples

simple

“He takes aimless walks around the park each evening.”

contextual

“After losing his job, he spends aimless days scrolling on his phone.”

complex

“The novel follows an aimless graduate who drifts through temporary jobs and late-night conversations while searching for a purpose she cannot name.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “aimless” in context.

Verb

01. become aimless

“Without a clear goal, his days quickly became aimless.”

verb + adj

02. feel aimless

“Many teenagers feel aimless during the long summer holidays.”

verb + adj

03. seem aimless

“To outsiders, her life seemed aimless, but she was thinking.”

verb + adj

Adjective

04. rather aimless

“She spent a rather aimless summer at home after graduation.”

adv + adj

05. somewhat aimless

“His first year at university felt somewhat aimless and lonely.”

adv + adj

Noun

06. aimless existence

“He was tired of his aimless existence and wanted real purpose.”

adj + noun

07. aimless life

“He was afraid of living an aimless life without direction.”

adj + noun

08. aimless walk

“She took a long aimless walk to clear her head.”

adj + noun

09. aimless wandering

“They spent the afternoon in aimless wandering around the old town.”

adj + noun

10. feel aimless after graduation

“Many students feel aimless after graduation without a job plan.”

11. lead an aimless life

“After college, he drifted for years and led an aimless life.”

12. period of aimless wandering

“She went through a brief period of aimless wandering in Europe.”

Usage

Typically placed before the noun it modifies; also used predicatively after linking verbs like 'be' or 'seem'.

Etymology

From aim + -less.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

adriftpurposelessdirectionlessunfocused

Antonyms

Word family

ADJECTIVE

aimless(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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