English Reference
verb

appear

v.
US /əˈpɪɹ/ UK /ɐpˈiə/ ap·pear UK spelling appeared, appears

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    to start to be seen or to come into sight.

    to come into sight or become visible to the eye. Intransitive — does not take a direct object.

    Simple

    A small boat slowly appeared on the horizon as the fog cleared.

    In context

    Cracks began to appear in the building's foundation after the heavy rains, causing concern among the residents.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    to give the impression of being something.

    to give the impression of being or doing something; functions as a copular verb.

    Simple

    The new student appears to be very shy and quiet.

    In context

    The results appear to be consistent with our initial hypothesis, though further testing is required to confirm the trend.

    Pitfall
    It appears me that he is tired. It appears to me that he is tired.

    When 'appear' means 'seem', use 'to' before the person who has the impression.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    to be seen in a film, play, or book.

    to come before the public in a performance, publication, or broadcast.

    Simple

    She has appeared in several popular television shows this year.

    In context

    The author's latest essay will appear in the next issue of the literary journal.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Formal Law

    to go to a court of law to answer a charge or give evidence.

    to present oneself formally before an authority or tribunal, especially as a party to a legal case.

    Simple

    The witness was ordered to appear in court on Tuesday morning.

    In context

    The defendant failed to appear before the magistrate, resulting in an immediate warrant for his arrest.

    attendpresent oneself

Usage appear in your e-mail · appear on the site · appear on first


From Middle English apperen, aperen, borrowed from Old French aparoir (French apparoir), from Latin appāreō (“to appear”), from ad (“to”) + pāreō (“to come forth, to become visible”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European peh₂-s- (“watch, see”), s-present of peh₂- (“protect”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *peh₂s-
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Very common
Updated