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associate

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //əˈsoʊsiˌeɪt// as·so·ciate Archaic General-service Slang

n. a person you work with or know through business. It can also mean someone who has a lower rank in a company or group.

n. a person connected with another in a professional or commercial capacity. Often used as a job title to indicate a junior or entry-level professional status within a firm.


SIMPLE

She is a close business associate of mine.

CONTEXTUAL

After three years at the law firm, he was promoted from a junior clerk to a senior associate.

COMPLEX

The investigation focused on the suspect's former business associates, seeking to determine if any of them had knowledge of the unauthorized financial transfers.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English associat(e) (used participially as well as adjectively up to Early Modern English), from Latin associātus, the perfect passive participle of associō (“to join, unite”), from ad- + sociō, from socius (“shared, common, kindred”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix).

Etymology 2

From the substantivization of the above adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.

Etymology 3

From Middle English associat(e) (“associated, allied”) (the verb *associaten is not found in Middle English writings and only attested at a later period), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more. Doublet of associe.

Usage

Often followed by the preposition 'of' to show the connection to a person or 'at' to show the connection to a company.

Pitfall

He is my associate of workHe is my business associateLearners often translate directly from other languages; 'business associate' or 'colleague' is the standard English collocation.

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