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avail

n. uncountable
C1 Advanced US //əˈveɪɫ// UK //ɐvˈeɪl// avail Archaic Informal Literary

n. the use, help, or benefit of something. It is almost always used in the phrase 'to no avail' to say that someone tried hard but failed.

n. use, benefit, or advantage. Primarily occurs within the fixed prepositional phrase 'to no avail', indicating that an effort was unsuccessful.


SIMPLE

He tried to open the door, but to no avail.

CONTEXTUAL

The rescue team searched the forest for three days to no avail before calling for reinforcements.

COMPLEX

Despite the diplomat's tireless efforts to negotiate a ceasefire, his interventions were of little avail against the deep-seated animosity between the two factions.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English availen (“to be of use”), from Old French a (“to”) + vail from valoir (“to be worth”), from Latin valere (“to be worthy, strong”).

Usage

Almost exclusively used in the negative construction 'to no avail' or the formal 'of little avail'.

Pitfall

He tried to avail the doorHe tried to open the door to no availLearners often try to use 'avail' as a direct synonym for 'use' or 'help' in a simple sentence, but it is restricted to specific idiomatic phrases.

Idioms1 entry

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