English Reference

Word

use

/ˈjus/

Definitions

01to employ something

A1 · Beginner

v. to do something with a tool, a machine, or a method to finish a task.

v. to employ something as a means of accomplishing a purpose or achieving a result. Transitive; requires a direct object.

“You can use this sharp knife to cut the vegetables for the soup.”

“The researchers decided to use a new statistical model to analyze the data collected during the three-year study.”

Pitfall

I am using to wake up early.

I am used to waking up early.

Do not confuse the verb 'use' (to employ) with the adjective phrase 'be used to' (to be accustomed to).

Antonyms

02to consume or exhaust

A2 · Elementary

v. to finish a supply of something until there is none left.

v. to consume or expend a limited resource or supply. Often used with the particle 'up'.

“We used all the milk this morning, so we need to buy more.”

“The manufacturing process uses up a significant amount of water, leading to concerns about local environmental sustainability.”

Antonyms

03to treat someone

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to behave toward someone in a specific way, often unfairly.

v. to treat or behave toward a person in a particular manner; often carries a negative connotation of exploitation.

“He felt that his friends were just using him for his money.”

“The biography suggests that the monarch used his advisors as mere tools to further his own political ambitions.”

04the act of employing

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun

n. the act of using something or the state of being used.

n. the act of employing something or the state of being employed for a purpose. Pronounced with a /s/ sound, unlike the verb.

“The use of mobile phones is not allowed during the exam.”

“The widespread use of renewable energy has significantly reduced the carbon footprint of the industrial district.”

Antonyms

05purpose or function

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the reason why something exists or the job it is meant to do.

n. the purpose for which something is used; a specific function or application.

“This old building has found a new use as a community center.”

“Engineers are still discovering new uses for this synthetic material in the aerospace industry.”

06usefulness or benefit

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the quality of being helpful or providing an advantage.

n. the quality of being useful or providing a benefit; often used in the phrase 'of use'.

“I hope this information is of some use to you in your research.”

“The manual was of little use to the technicians because it lacked diagrams for the updated hardware configuration.”

Antonyms

uselessnessfutility

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “use” in context.

01. alternatively use 02. approach use 03. commonly use 04. correctly use 05. currently use 06. data use 07. efficient use 08. exclusively use 09. extensive use 10. extensively use 11. find use 12. frequently use

Confusables

use vs wear

Use applies to tools, systems, or objects operated for a purpose, while wear applies to clothing, jewelry, or items carried on the body.

RememberYou use a phone; you wear a watch.

Real-World Examples

“Teachers are using it to create lesson plans and grade papers.”
AP News 2 Oct 2026
“Knowledge workers such as scientists, teachers, lawyers and business leaders are increasingly using generative artificial intelligence applications for tasks that demand imagination, creativity and problem-solving.”
The Washington Post 2 Oct 2026

Etymology

Noun from Middle English use, from Old French us, from Latin ūsus (“use, custom, skill, habit”), from past participle stem of ūtor (“use”). Displaced native Middle English note (“use”) (see note) from Old English notu; Middle English nutte (“use”) from Old English nytt; as well as Old English fricu and Old English sidu. Verb from Middle English usen, from Old French user (“use, employ, practice”), from Medieval Latin usare (“use”), frequentative form of past participle stem of Latin uti (“to use”). Displaced native Middle English noten, nutten (“to use”) (from Old English notian, nēotan, nyttian) and Middle English brouken, bruken (“to use, enjoy”) (from Old English brūcan).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/use

English Reference