English Reference

Word

baking

Phoneticsbak·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈbeɪkɪŋ/

UK/bˈeɪkɪŋ/

Definitions

01the activity of cooking

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun Cooking

n. the activity or hobby of making food like bread, cakes, and cookies in an oven.

n. the process or occupation of cooking food by dry heat in an oven. Uncountable when referring to the activity in general.

“I spent the whole Sunday afternoon baking for the school charity sale.”

“Artisanal baking has seen a significant resurgence as consumers increasingly seek out traditional sourdough and heritage grain products.”

Usage

Often used as an uncountable noun to describe the hobby or the general process.

Synonyms

cookerypastry-making

02a batch of food

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Cooking

n. a single time you bake a group of items, or the items themselves.

n. the production of a specific batch of baked goods. Countable in the sense of a single event or output.

“The first baking of the morning was ready by six o'clock.”

“The bakery's second baking of the day focuses exclusively on baguettes and specialty rolls for the lunch rush.”

Synonyms

03very hot

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

adj. extremely hot, especially when talking about the weather or a room.

adj. extremely hot; used figuratively to describe intense heat from the sun or a lack of ventilation.

“It was a baking hot day, so we decided to go to the beach.”

“The office was baking by mid-afternoon because the air conditioning system had failed during the heatwave.”

Synonyms

scorchingboilingsweltering

Antonyms

Etymology

From Middle English bakynge; equivalent to bake + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

baking(A2)

Idioms

Domain

Cooking

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference