ENGLISH
REFERENCE

bifurcated

adj.
C1 Advanced US //ˈbaɪfɝˌkeɪtɪd// UK //baɪfˈɜːkeɪtɪd// bi·fur·cat·ed
Definition

adj. divided into two separate parts or branches. You use this to describe something that splits, like a road or a river.

adj. divided into two branches or parts. Often describes physical structures, organisational paths, or legal processes that split into two distinct directions.


SIMPLE

The hiking trail bifurcated into two different paths.

CONTEXTUAL

The river bifurcated around the small island, creating two distinct channels that rejoined further downstream.

COMPLEX

The legal proceedings were bifurcated to allow the court to determine liability before addressing the complex issue of financial damages.

Origin

From verb bifurcate, from Medieval Latin bifurcatus, past participle of bifurcare, from Latin bifurcus (“two-pronged”), from bi- + furca (“fork”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage

Commonly used in technical, legal, or scientific contexts to describe a physical or conceptual split.

Word family

Last updated July 31, 2026