Word
biscuit
Definition
n. a small, flat, dry cake that is usually sweet. In some countries, people call this a cookie.
n. a small, typically crisp cake made from sweetened dough. In British English, it refers to a sweet snack, whereas in American English, it describes a small, savoury quick bread similar to a scone.
Examples
“I usually have a chocolate biscuit with my tea.”
“The children were allowed to pick one biscuit from the tin after they finished their lunch.”
“While the traditional recipe calls for plain flour and butter, modern variations often incorporate oats and dried fruit to create a more substantial biscuit suitable for breakfast.”
Examples
simple
“I usually have a chocolate biscuit with my tea.”
contextual
“The children were allowed to pick one biscuit from the tin after they finished their lunch.”
complex
“While the traditional recipe calls for plain flour and butter, modern variations often incorporate oats and dried fruit to create a more substantial biscuit suitable for breakfast.”
Usage
Countable in most contexts; can be used uncountably when referring to the food item in a general sense.
Pitfall
I want a biscuit for my gravy
I want a biscuit for my tea
In British English, a biscuit is always sweet; the American savoury version is unknown in the UK.
Confusables
Biscuit refers to a hard, dry cracker in British English, while cookie refers to a soft, sweet treat in American English.
RememberBritish Biscuits are brittle; American Cookies are chewy.
Etymology
PIE word *dwóh₁ Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwís Proto-Italic *dwis Old Latin duis Early Medieval Latin bis Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti Proto-Italic *kʷekʷō Early Medieval Latin coquō Early Medieval Latin coctus Early Medieval Latin biscoctus Old French bescuitbor. Middle English bisquyte English biscuit From earlier bisket, from Middle English bisquyte, from Old French bescuit (French biscuit); doublet of biscotto.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Idioms
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/biscuit
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
‘외래어’ data: 한국어기초사전 (국립국어원), CC BY-SA 2.0 KR