ENGLISH
REFERENCE

blackout

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈbɫæˌkaʊt// UK //blˈækaʊt// black·out Archaic Dialect Slang

n. a sudden loss of electricity or light in a large area. It can also mean a short time when you lose your memory or consciousness.

n. a period of total darkness resulting from a failure of electrical power or the deliberate extinguishing of lights. Also refers to a temporary loss of consciousness or memory, often induced by trauma or substance use.


SIMPLE

The whole city went dark during the sudden blackout.

CONTEXTUAL

Storm damage to the main power lines caused a massive blackout that lasted for three days.

COMPLEX

The government imposed a total media blackout during the sensitive negotiations to prevent any leaks that might compromise the safety of the hostages.

Synonyms
Origin

Deverbal from black out.

Usage

Commonly used with the verb 'to have' when referring to memory loss, or 'to experience' for power failures.

© 2026 English Reference