English Reference

Word

buffoon

Phoneticsbuf·foon, stress on the second syllable

US/bəˈfun/

UK/bʌfˈuːn/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a person who is very silly, loud, or annoying. You use this word to describe someone who acts like a clown in a way that is not funny at all.

n. a person who is foolish, clownish, or ridiculous in appearance or behavior. Often carries a derogatory or dismissive tone.

Examples

“The politician was treated like a buffoon by the news reporters.”

“After making several embarrassing mistakes in front of the board, the manager was dismissed as a buffoon by his colleagues.”

“The satirical play portrays the king as a buffoon, highlighting how his lack of intelligence and erratic behavior eventually leads to the collapse of his entire court.”

Examples

simple

“The politician was treated like a buffoon by the news reporters.”

contextual

“After making several embarrassing mistakes in front of the board, the manager was dismissed as a buffoon by his colleagues.”

complex

“The satirical play portrays the king as a buffoon, highlighting how his lack of intelligence and erratic behavior eventually leads to the collapse of his entire court.”

Real-World Examples

“The jaunty music, by the Oscar-winning composer Alexandre Desplat (The Grand Budapest Hotel and many other films) suggests he is a buffoon and sets the comic tone.”
BBC Culture 13 Dec 2024
“Image caption, The Daily Mirror calls Tice a "wine buffoon" in its headline, referencing his comments on the deadly heatwaves being good for English wine production.”
BBC News 18 Aug 2026

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/buffoon

English Reference