English Reference

Word

cake

US/ˈkeɪk/

UK/kˈeɪk/

Definitions

01sweet dessert

A1 · Beginner Uncountable noun Cooking

n. a sweet food made from flour, sugar, and eggs, usually baked and often covered in icing.

n. a sweet baked confection typically composed of flour, sugar, eggs, and leavening agents.

“She baked a chocolate cake for her brother's birthday party.”

“The pastry chef decorated the tiered wedding cake with intricate fondant flowers and a delicate vanilla glaze.”

Synonyms

gateausponge

02solid block

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a solid, flat piece of something, like soap or ice.

n. a shaped or compressed mass of a solid substance.

“He used a small cake of soap to wash his hands in the stream.”

“The hikers carried concentrated cakes of fuel to ensure they could start a fire in the damp conditions.”

Synonyms

03money

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Slang · Informal

n. a slang word for money.

n. a slang term for money, often implying wealth or a large sum.

“He's been working overtime because he wants to make some serious cake.”

“After the tech startup was acquired, the founders walked away with enough cake to retire comfortably in their thirties.”

Synonyms

04buttocks

C2 · Proficiency Plural noun Slang · Vulgar

n. a slang word for a person's bottom, especially if it is large.

n. a slang reference to the buttocks, typically used to describe a plump or muscular appearance.

“The gym leggings were designed to show off her cake.”

“The social media comments were filled with slang praising the athlete's physique and cake after the competition.”

Synonyms

05to cover thickly

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to cover something with a thick, hard layer of something else, like mud.

v. to coat or cover a surface with a thick, often hardened layer of a substance.

“The children's boots were caked in dried mud after the hike.”

“By the end of the desert rally, the engine components were caked with a fine layer of abrasive silt.”

Usage

Often used in the passive voice with 'in' or 'with'.

Synonyms

coatencrustplaster

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *kakǭ Old Norse kakabor. Middle English cake English cake From Middle English cake, from Old Norse kaka (“cake”) (compare Norwegian kake, Icelandic/Swedish kaka, Danish kage), from Proto-Germanic *kakǭ, of disputed origin. Likely a distant cognate with kaak. Perhaps related to cookie, kuchen, and quiche. Doublet of coca (pastry).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Idioms

Grammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

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English Reference