English Reference
Noun

caress

n.
C1 Advanced US /kɝˈɛs/ UK /kəɹˈɛs/ ca·ress UK spelling caressed, caresses, caressing

n.a gentle touch or a soft, kind way of speaking to someone. It is usually a way to show love or comfort.

n.a gentle, affectionate touch or a soft, soothing manner of speaking. Often used to describe physical gestures of intimacy or emotional reassurance.


SIMPLE

The mother gave her child a gentle caress.

CONTEXTUAL

He offered a warm caress to the old book, showing how much he valued it.

COMPLEX

The poet's words were a soothing caress to the weary soul, providing a moment of peace in a world of constant noise.

One hour alone, to kiss and caress him.

The Guardian· 23 Aug 2026

From French caresse, from Italian carezza (“dear”), from Latin cārus (“dear”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂-, akin to Sanskrit काम (kāma, “love”). Doublet of karezza.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *keh₂-
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated