English Reference

Word

ceiling

Phoneticsceil·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsiɫɪŋ/

UK/sˈiːlɪŋ/

Definitions

01top of a room

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the inside surface at the top of a room.

n. the overhead interior surface that bounds the upper limit of a room.

“The living room has a very high ceiling with a beautiful glass lamp.”

“The restoration team spent months carefully cleaning the ornate plasterwork on the ballroom ceiling to reveal the original eighteenth-century gold leaf.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02an upper limit

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the highest amount or level that is allowed or possible.

n. an upper limit, especially one that is officially set for prices, wages, or spending.

“The government has put a ceiling on how much rent landlords can charge.”

“Economists argue that a rigid price ceiling may lead to a shortage of essential goods by discouraging manufacturers from increasing production.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03aviation altitude

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Science Technical

n. the highest altitude an aircraft can reach, or the height of the lowest clouds.

n. the maximum altitude at which an aircraft can fly, or the height of the base of the lowest layer of clouds.

“The pilot had to fly lower because the cloud ceiling was dropping fast.”

“Due to the heavy storm, the cloud ceiling was less than five hundred feet, making a visual approach to the runway impossible for the incoming flight.”

Synonyms

altitude limit

04mathematics

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Mathematics Technical

n. the smallest whole number that is greater than or equal to a specific number.

n. the smallest integer greater than or equal to a given real number.

“The ceiling of 4.2 is 5.”

“In this algorithm, we apply the ceiling function to the result to ensure we have enough containers for all the items.”

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “ceiling” in context.

Verb

01. hit a ceiling

“House prices in this city have finally hit a ceiling and are starting to drop.”

verb + noun

02. reach the ceiling

“The stack of boxes was so high that it almost reached the ceiling.”

verb + noun

03. stare at the ceiling

“I couldn't sleep last night, so I just lay in bed and stared at the ceiling.”

verb + prep + noun

Adjective

04. false ceiling

“They installed a false ceiling to hide the electrical wires and pipes.”

adj + noun

05. glass ceiling

“Many women still face a glass ceiling when trying to reach top management positions.”

adj + noun

06. high ceiling

“The old house has very high ceilings, which makes the rooms feel much larger.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. ceiling fan

“We turned on the ceiling fan to keep the room cool during the summer.”

noun + noun

08. ceiling light

“The ceiling light in the kitchen needs a new bulb.”

noun + noun

Preposition

09. from the ceiling

“Beautiful crystal decorations were hanging from the ceiling.”

prep + noun

Etymology

From Middle English celing (“paneling; (bed) cover or hanging”), from celen (“to cover or panel walls”) (from Old French celer (“to conceal”)) + -ing (gerund-forming suffix). By surface analysis, ceil + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Idioms

Domains

ArchitectureFinanceMathematicsNautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference