English Reference

Word

roofing

Phoneticsroof·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɹufɪŋ/

UK/ɹˈuːfɪŋ/

Uncountable noun

Definition

n. the material used to cover the top of a building. It also means the work of building or fixing a roof.

n. the material used to construct the external covering of a building; also refers to the trade or process of installing such materials.

Examples

“The workers are installing new metal roofing today.”

“After the heavy storm, the family had to replace the damaged roofing to prevent leaks in the attic.”

“The architect specified slate roofing for the project, citing its exceptional durability and aesthetic compatibility with the historic neighborhood's existing structures.”

Examples

simple

“The workers are installing new metal roofing today.”

contextual

“After the heavy storm, the family had to replace the damaged roofing to prevent leaks in the attic.”

complex

“The architect specified slate roofing for the project, citing its exceptional durability and aesthetic compatibility with the historic neighborhood's existing structures.”

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the material or the industry; rarely used in the plural.

Real-World Examples

“The consumer advice charity says one in 10 of all the scams it recorded over the past year were related to roofing, making it the most common type of scam brought to them.”
BBC News 11 Oct 2026
“This would speed up the design process, since each roofing job is unique.”
BBC News 8 Oct 2026

Etymology

From roof + -ing (“material, collection”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

roofing(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference